3.3. Sources of Criminal Law: Federal and State Constitutions
25 questions available
Questions
Which of the following is one of the only three crimes explicitly recognized in the body of the United States Constitution?
View answer and explanationWhat is an ex post facto law, as prohibited by the U.S. Constitution?
View answer and explanationWhat does the concept of a 'bill of attainder' refer to?
View answer and explanationThe process of making provisions of the Bill of Rights applicable to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment is known as what?
View answer and explanationAccording to the text, which Supreme Court case was pivotal in establishing the authority of judicial review?
View answer and explanationWhich part of the Constitution is the primary tool for making the Bill of Rights applicable to the states?
View answer and explanationIn the case of Griswold v. Connecticut, the Supreme Court found a right to privacy located where in the Constitution?
View answer and explanationWhat is the relationship between federal and state constitutions regarding individual rights?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following types of speech is considered 'non-protected' and may be limited by law, according to the Supreme Court's interpretation of the First Amendment?
View answer and explanationAccording to Reichel's three-step process for achieving the rule of law, what is the final step?
View answer and explanationThe Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause requires that laws treating people differently must be, at a minimum, what?
View answer and explanationWhat was the Supreme Court's ruling in Texas v. Johnson (1989)?
View answer and explanationThe Eighth Amendment prohibits punishments that are considered 'cruel and unusual'. The text describes this as meaning punishments cannot be barbaric or what?
View answer and explanationWhich clause of the First Amendment prevents Congress from creating a national religion?
View answer and explanationThe Supreme Court case of McDonald v. Chicago (2010) is significant for what reason related to the Second Amendment?
View answer and explanationThe Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination gives defendants the right to remain silent during what kind of interrogation?
View answer and explanationWhat does the 'void for vagueness' doctrine, derived from the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause, prohibit?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT a right guaranteed to a criminal defendant by the Sixth Amendment?
View answer and explanationWhat level of judicial scrutiny is applied to laws that treat people differently based on race or ethnicity?
View answer and explanationAccording to the Supreme Court in Stack v. Boyle, when is bail considered 'excessive' under the Eighth Amendment?
View answer and explanationThe debate over whether the Bill of Rights should be incorporated to the states all at once or piece-by-piece was a conflict between which two theories?
View answer and explanationWhich Supreme Court case from 2019, mentioned in the text, incorporated the Eighth Amendment's guarantee against excessive fines to the states?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary role of Congress in creating criminal law, as distinct from the states?
View answer and explanationWhich clause of the Fifth Amendment is one of only two clauses from the Bill of Rights that has not been incorporated to the states?
View answer and explanationThe case of Roe v. Wade is cited as an example of the court finding a constitutional right to privacy in what context?
View answer and explanation