Library/Psychology/Research Methods in Psychology/Experimental and Clinical Psychologists

Experimental and Clinical Psychologists

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Questions

Question 1

Who generally conducts scientific research in psychology?

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Question 2

What is the most common and widely known application of scientific research in psychology?

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Question 3

According to the chapter, what is the definition of an empirically supported treatment?

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Question 4

Which of the following is NOT listed in the text as an example of an empirically supported treatment?

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Question 5

What is the central point made in the chapter about psychological disorders and other behavioral problems?

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Question 6

The chapter discusses a debate within the clinical psychology community. What is the core of this debate?

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Question 7

Why is it considered important for clinicians who do not conduct research to be scientifically literate?

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Question 8

What does the text state about the majority of experimental psychologists who conduct research?

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Question 9

For which disorder is Behavioral couples therapy listed as an empirically supported treatment?

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Question 10

The chapter uses the term 'clinical practice' broadly. Which of the following professions is NOT included in this broad definition?

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Question 11

What was the finding of scientific research regarding the personality profile of adult children of alcoholics, as mentioned in the text?

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Question 12

On which side of the debate about the role of science in clinical psychology is there agreement?

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Question 13

Which empirically supported treatment is specified for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder through response prevention?

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Question 14

What is the primary motivation for people to conduct research in psychology, beyond professional requirements?

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Question 15

According to the chapter, what is one of the benefits for students who get involved in ongoing research?

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Question 16

What is the American Psychological Association's stated mission for the application of scientific research, as quoted in the text?

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Question 17

For which of the following is Family-based treatment listed as an empirically supported treatment?

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Question 18

The chapter lists several subfields of psychology in which experimental researchers might have expertise. Which of the following is NOT on that list?

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Question 19

How does the chapter suggest testing the effectiveness of a new psychotherapy for depression?

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Question 20

Which resource is mentioned in the chapter for finding a more complete list of empirically supported treatments?

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Question 21

In the context of the debate in clinical psychology, what do critics argue the field has failed to do?

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Question 22

Experimental psychologists with doctoral degrees might be employed to conduct research full-time or to do what else in addition to research?

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Question 23

Which of the following treatments is listed as being empirically supported for treating both post-traumatic stress disorder and phobias?

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Question 24

What is the key difference between how scientific psychology and folk psychology (intuition) approach questions about human behavior?

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Question 25

According to the chapter, what comparison is made between empirically supported psychotherapies and standard drug therapies?

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Question 26

Which of the following is an example of a setting where an experimental psychologist might work, according to the chapter?

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Question 27

For which of the following groups of conditions is Acceptance and committment therapy (ACT) listed as an empirically supported treatment?

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Question 28

The chapter implies that the main goal of the scientific approach to clinical psychology is to do what?

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Question 29

What is the educational background of research assistants who often support doctoral-level researchers?

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Question 30

Which of the following is NOT a reason given for why people conduct psychological research?

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Question 31

In the context of empirically supported treatments, how are questions about a psychotherapy's effectiveness described?

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Question 32

What type of therapy is listed as empirically supported for 'many disorders including eating disorders, depression, anxiety disorders, etc.'?

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Question 33

What counter-argument is presented by those who disagree with the claim that the field of clinical psychology has neglected scientific research?

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Question 34

The chapter lists several psychology blogs as a way to follow current scientific research. Which of the following is on that list?

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Question 35

What is the consequence of not relying on scientific study for questions about human behavior, according to the chapter's examples?

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Question 36

How many distinct forms of empirically supported psychotherapy are listed as examples in the 'Empirically Supported Treatments' box?

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Question 37

The chapter discusses the broad definition of clinical practice, which refers to the activities of several types of professionals who work with people to address psychological problems. Which group is mentioned first in this list?

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Question 38

What type of support do doctoral and master's degree researchers often receive?

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Question 39

What is the final conclusion of the chapter regarding the relationship between scientific research and clinical practice?

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Question 40

What sector is listed as a potential employer for doctoral-level researchers working in product marketing and organizational behavior?

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Question 41

What is the key criterion that makes a treatment 'empirically supported'?

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Question 42

The chapter discusses a common myth about a specific group that was debunked by scientific research. This myth claimed that this group has a 'distinct personality profile'. Which group was it?

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Question 43

What is the benefit of being scientifically literate for a clinician, according to the final sentences of the chapter?

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Question 44

How many items are in the list of scientific psychology blogs provided in the chapter?

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Question 45

Which statement best reflects the relationship between psychology as a science and psychology as an application?

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Question 46

What is the primary role of an experimental psychologist as contrasted with a clinical psychologist in this chapter?

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Question 47

The Society for Clinical Psychology is also known as what?

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Question 48

What does the text imply is the risk of not having a scientific approach to clinical psychology?

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Question 49

Which of the following professionals is listed last in the broad definition of 'clinical practice'?

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Question 50

What is the relationship between getting involved in research as a participant and enjoying the process of conducting research?

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Other chapters

Methods of KnowingUnderstanding ScienceGoals of ScienceScience and Common SenseKey Takeaways and ExercisesA Model of Scientific Research in PsychologyFinding a Research TopicGenerating Good Research QuestionsDeveloping a HypothesisDesigning a Research StudyAnalyzing the DataDrawing Conclusions and Reporting the ResultsKey Takeaways and ExerciseMoral Foundations of Ethical ResearchFrom Moral Principles to Ethics CodesPutting Ethics Into PracticeKey Takeaways and ExercisesUnderstanding Psychological MeasurementReliability and Validity of MeasurementPractical Strategies for Psychological MeasurementKey Takeaways and ExercisesExperiment BasicsExperimental DesignExperimentation and ValidityPractical ConsiderationsKey Takeaways and ExercisesOverview of Non-Experimental ResearchCorrelational ResearchComplex CorrelationQualitative ResearchObservational ResearchKey Takeaways and ExercisesOverview of Survey ResearchConstructing SurveysConducting SurveysKey Takeaways and ExercisesOne-Group DesignsNon-Equivalent Groups DesignsKey Takeaways and ExercisesSetting Up a Factorial ExperimentInterpreting the Results of a Factorial ExperimentKey Takeaways and ExercisesOverview of Single-Subject ResearchSingle-Subject Research DesignsThe Single-Subject Versus Group “Debate”Key Takeaways and ExercisesAmerican Psychological Association (APA) StyleWriting a Research Report in American Psychological Association (APA) StyleOther Presentation FormatsKey Takeaways and ExercisesDescribing Single VariablesDescribing Statistical RelationshipsExpressing Your ResultsConducting Your AnalysesKey Takeaways and ExercisesUnderstanding Null Hypothesis TestingSome Basic Null Hypothesis TestsAdditional ConsiderationsFrom the "Replicability Crisis" to Open Science PracticesKey Takeaways and ExercisesGlossaryReferences