Antineoplastics
50 questions available
Questions
What is the general use of antineoplastic agents as described in the text?
View answer and explanationAccording to the text, what is a primary reason for using antineoplastics in combinations?
View answer and explanationWhich class of antineoplastic agents is described as causing cross-linking of DNA and having a cell cycle-nonspecific effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the mechanism of action for Antimetabolites like fluorouracil and methotrexate?
View answer and explanationAccording to the table of antineoplastics, which agent is an example of an Enzyme that works by depleting asparagine?
View answer and explanationWhat is the effect on the cell cycle of Vinca Alkaloids such as vinblastine and vincristine?
View answer and explanationWhat are the primary contraindications for the use of antineoplastic agents?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential interaction between allopurinol and mercaptopurine?
View answer and explanationWhen assessing a patient on antineoplastic therapy with a low platelet count, for how long should pressure be applied to venipuncture sites?
View answer and explanationWhat patient teaching is crucial regarding vaccinations for someone undergoing antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is an example of an Anthracycline that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary mechanism of action for Taxoids like docetaxel and paclitaxel?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing assessment for a patient on antineoplastic therapy to monitor for bone marrow depression?
View answer and explanationIn the event of an IV infiltration during antineoplastic therapy, what is the immediate nursing action?
View answer and explanationWhat type of personal protective equipment should be worn when preparing antineoplastic agents for injection?
View answer and explanationWhat advice should be given to a patient on antineoplastics regarding crowds and people with infections?
View answer and explanationA patient on antineoplastic therapy is concerned about hair loss. What is the appropriate nursing action according to the text?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary evaluation outcome for a patient with leukemia undergoing antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich class of antineoplastic agents, including tamoxifen, alters the hormonal status in sensitive tumors?
View answer and explanationWhat is the mechanism of action for Podophyllotoxin Derivatives like etoposide?
View answer and explanationA patient on antineoplastic therapy reports fatigue, dyspnea, and orthostatic hypotension. What condition should the nurse monitor for?
View answer and explanationAccording to the text, what is the effect of antineoplastics on a patient's antibody response and risk of adverse reactions to vaccines?
View answer and explanationWhich category of antineoplastic agents has an 'Unknown' effect on the cell cycle according to the provided table?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended patient action when stomatitis or oral ulceration occurs during antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhy should a patient on antineoplastic therapy be advised about birth control?
View answer and explanationWhat is the mechanism of action for the antitumor antibiotic bleomycin?
View answer and explanationWhat potential interaction exists between methotrexate and high doses of NSAIDs?
View answer and explanationWhich agent is listed as an example of an Enzyme Inhibitor that inhibits topoisomerase?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary purpose of administering allopurinol to a patient on antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary action of hormonal agents that are Aromatase Inhibitors, such as anastrozole?
View answer and explanationIn which situations should antineoplastic agents be used cautiously according to the 'Precautions' section?
View answer and explanationWhat is a general, additive interaction mentioned in the text for antineoplastics?
View answer and explanationWhat should the nurse monitor to assess the nutritional status of a patient on antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhere should solutions for injection of antineoplastic agents be prepared?
View answer and explanationWhat is a potential consequence of dosing errors with antineoplastic agents mentioned in the text?
View answer and explanationWhat should the nurse instruct a patient to report immediately if symptoms of infection occur?
View answer and explanationWhat is the cell cycle effect for agents in the 'ENZYMES' category, such as asparaginase?
View answer and explanationWhat patient teaching is required for a patient taking antineoplastics regarding oral hygiene and potential ulceration?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the desired evaluation outcomes for a patient with a solid tumor treated with antineoplastics?
View answer and explanationBesides treating cancers, what is another use for some antineoplastic agents like cyclophosphamide and methotrexate?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended fluid intake for a patient experiencing symptoms of gout during antineoplastic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich two agents are listed as examples of Vinca Alkaloids in the mechanism of action table?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general action of most antineoplastic agents on DNA, immune function, or hormonal status?
View answer and explanationWhat specific patient teaching is mentioned regarding thrombocytopenia precautions?
View answer and explanationWhat is the cell cycle effect of antineoplastic agents in the 'TAXOIDS' category?
View answer and explanationWhat is the instruction for a patient who reports symptoms of gout, such as increased uric acid and joint pain?
View answer and explanationWhat is the cell cycle specificity for irinotecan, an enzyme inhibitor that inhibits topoisomerase?
View answer and explanationSome antineoplastic agents are available in lipid-based formulations. What is the stated advantage of these formulations?
View answer and explanationWhat should a nurse assess for to monitor for infection during neutropenia?
View answer and explanationWhat is the final step of patient teaching mentioned in the 'Patient/Family Teaching' section for antineoplastics?
View answer and explanation