Antipsychotics
50 questions available
Questions
According to the text, the use of clozapine is limited to which specific condition?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary mechanism of action for typical antipsychotic agents like phenothiazines and haloperidol?
View answer and explanationWhich antipsychotic medication is noted to have the greatest potential for causing extrapyramidal reactions?
View answer and explanationWhat is a significant contraindication for the use of antipsychotics related to a specific eye condition?
View answer and explanationA patient on clozapine is at risk for developing which serious hematological condition?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential interaction when antipsychotics are taken with antacids?
View answer and explanationA patient exhibiting restlessness and a desire to keep moving while on an antipsychotic is likely experiencing which side effect?
View answer and explanationAccording to the nursing implications, how often should a patient be monitored for extrapyramidal side effects during antipsychotic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat are the key symptoms of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) that require immediate notification of a health care professional?
View answer and explanationTo minimize hypotensive effects after parenteral administration of an antipsychotic, how long should the patient remain recumbent?
View answer and explanationWhat instruction should be given to a patient taking an oral concentrate of an antipsychotic medication regarding administration?
View answer and explanationWhat potential symptoms can occur from abrupt withdrawal of an antipsychotic medication?
View answer and explanationWhich precaution is necessary for patients on antipsychotics due to the risk of photosensitivity?
View answer and explanationThe text states that parkinsonian side effects from antipsychotics are more common in which patient population?
View answer and explanationThe text states that dystonias as a side effect of antipsychotics are more common in which patient population?
View answer and explanationWhich group of medications can be used to control extrapyramidal symptoms such as parkinsonian effects and dystonia?
View answer and explanationWhat is a defining characteristic of tardive dyskinesia that distinguishes it from other movement disorders?
View answer and explanationConcurrent use of antipsychotics with which of the following can lead to additive CNS depression?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason to avoid exposure to extremes in temperature for a patient taking antipsychotics?
View answer and explanationWhich medication is specifically mentioned for use in treating intractable hiccups?
View answer and explanationWhat is a distinguishing feature of atypical antipsychotics compared to typical antipsychotics, according to the text?
View answer and explanationThe text warns that antipsychotics may decrease the therapeutic response to which medication used for Parkinson's disease?
View answer and explanationFor how long after discontinuing antipsychotic therapy should a patient be monitored for extrapyramidal side effects?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following describes the parkinsonian side effect known as 'mask-like face'?
View answer and explanationWhat is a primary nursing assessment for a patient taking antipsychotics, related to their mental status?
View answer and explanationWhy must patients on antipsychotics be used cautiously in those with respiratory insufficiency?
View answer and explanationWhich phenothiazine antipsychotic has the greatest potential for causing anticholinergic effects?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is listed as a potential symptom of dystonia, an extrapyramidal side effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential consequence of the irreversible nature of tardive dyskinesia?
View answer and explanationWhen administering an oral antipsychotic, what can be done to minimize gastric irritation?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key desired outcome for a patient being treated with antipsychotics for psychosis?
View answer and explanationA patient is prescribed an antipsychotic and an antihypertensive. What potential interaction should the nurse monitor for?
View answer and explanationWhich condition is a contraindication for antipsychotic use due to the risk of exacerbating CNS depression?
View answer and explanationWhich atypical antipsychotic has a notable precaution for causing agranulocytosis?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'Patient/Family Teaching' section, what advice should be given to manage the constipating effects of antipsychotics?
View answer and explanationThe text lists several atypical antipsychotics. Which of the following is NOT listed as an atypical antipsychotic?
View answer and explanationA nurse is monitoring a patient for parkinsonian effects. Which of the following symptoms would be consistent with this side effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason for cross-sensitivity among phenothiazines?
View answer and explanationThe peripheral effects of antipsychotics include alpha-adrenergic blockade and what other property?
View answer and explanationThe text suggests that phenothiazines differ in their ability to produce sedation. Which two drugs are listed as having the greatest sedative effects?
View answer and explanationWhen monitoring a patient on antipsychotics, what is the significance of observing if medication is actually taken and not hoarded?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential interaction when phenobarbital is used concurrently with antipsychotics?
View answer and explanationWhen monitoring for tardive dyskinesia, what specific symptom is described as 'rapid or worm-like movements of tongue'?
View answer and explanationIn the 'Precautions' section, why should antipsychotics be used cautiously in patients with prostatic hypertrophy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential effect of antipsychotics on the seizure threshold?
View answer and explanationA patient taking an antipsychotic is also prescribed an antithyroid agent. What is the potential risk of this combination?
View answer and explanationIn addition to treating psychosis, the text mentions that selected antipsychotics are also used as antiemetics and what other type of agent?
View answer and explanationWhat is the rationale for monitoring BP in sitting, standing, and lying positions during dosage adjustment of antipsychotics?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key patient teaching point regarding alcohol use while on antipsychotic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential impact of lithium on the effectiveness of phenothiazine antipsychotics?
View answer and explanation