Appendix L. Insulins and Insulin Therapy

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Questions

Question 1

What is the primary goal of insulin therapy for diabetic patients?

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Question 2

What is the source of most insulins used today, as described in Appendix L?

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Question 3

What is the typical peak time for rapid-acting insulins like Humalog (lispro)?

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Question 4

Which type of insulin is available as Humulin R or Novolin R and has a duration of action of 5 to 7 hours?

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Question 5

What substance is added to intermediate-acting insulins that causes their cloudy appearance?

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Question 6

Which of the following long-acting insulins is specifically mentioned as having no real peak action?

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Question 7

According to the table in Appendix L, what is the duration of action for insulin degludec (Tresiba)?

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Question 8

What is the key rule regarding the mixing of long-acting insulins like Lantus, Levemir, or Tresiba with other insulins?

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Question 9

Humalog Mix 75/25 is a combination insulin. What does the '75/25' represent?

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Question 10

What is the onset of action for subcutaneously administered regular insulin (e.g., Humulin R)?

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Question 11

Which of these insulins are considered rapid-acting insulin analogs?

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Question 12

What is the peak activity time for intermediate-acting NPH insulin, according to the table in Appendix L?

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Question 13

What is the duration of action for long-acting insulin detemir (Levemir)?

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Question 14

According to the table, what is the onset time for Novolog Mix 70/30?

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Question 15

Why is rigid meal scheduling necessary for patients using short-acting (regular) insulin?

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Question 16

Which insulins, aside from regular insulin, can be given intravenously in selected situations?

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Question 17

What is the duration of action for Humulin 70/30 or Novolin 70/30?

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Question 18

What is the listed peak time for Humalog Mix 75/25 in the table?

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Question 19

What is the key difference in the amino acid sequence of rapid-acting insulin analogs compared to human insulin?

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Question 20

According to the table, what is the onset of action for the long-acting insulin Lantus (glargine)?

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Question 21

What is the appearance of intermediate-acting insulins like Humulin N?

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Question 22

What is the peak time of regular insulin when administered intravenously (IV)?

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Question 23

Which insulin has the longest duration of action, lasting up to 42 hours?

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Question 24

What is the onset time for Apidra (insulin glulisine), a rapid-acting insulin?

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Question 25

What type of insulin is used to provide basal insulin coverage to control blood glucose levels throughout the day when not eating?

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Question 26

What is the duration of action for rapid-acting insulins like Novolog (aspart)?

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Question 27

What is the onset time for intermediate-acting insulin (NPH)?

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Question 28

According to the table, what is the peak time for the combination insulin Novolog Mix 70/30?

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Question 29

What is the duration of action for short-acting regular insulin when given intravenously (IV)?

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Question 30

What must be done if a bolus insulin needs to be given at the same time as a long-acting insulin like insulin glargine?

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Question 31

What is the typical percentage of intermediate-acting insulin in a premixed combination insulin?

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Question 32

What is the peak time for insulin detemir (Levemir)?

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Question 33

What is the onset time for insulin degludec (Tresiba)?

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Question 34

Which five categories of insulins are listed in the appendix?

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Question 35

What is the duration of action for intermediate-acting NPH insulin?

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Question 36

What is the primary benefit of rapid-acting insulin analogs compared to short-acting regular insulin?

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Question 37

What is the peak time for the combination insulin Humulin 70/30 or Novolin 70/30?

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Question 38

What is the onset of action for IV-administered regular insulin?

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Question 39

What is the duration of action for the combination insulin Novolog Mix 70/30?

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Question 40

Intermediate-acting insulins can be mixed with which other types of insulins to provide both basal and bolus coverage?

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Question 41

What is the peak time of Apidra (insulin glulisine)?

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Question 42

How long is the duration of subcutaneously administered regular insulin (Humulin R/Novolin R)?

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Question 43

What is the listed duration of action for Humalog (insulin lispro)?

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Question 44

What is the peak time for the ultra-long-acting insulin Tresiba (degludec)?

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Question 45

What is the duration of the combination insulin Humalog Mix 75/25?

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Question 46

What is the onset time for the combination insulins Humulin 70/30 and Novolin 70/30?

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Question 47

Which factor is NOT listed as a cause for variation in insulin action times?

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Question 48

When is the full activity of insulin glargine and insulin detemir achieved after subcutaneous injection?

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Question 49

What is the peak time of Novolog (insulin aspart), a rapid-acting insulin?

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Question 50

What is the duration of action for long-acting insulin glargine (Lantus)?

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