Immunosuppressants
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary therapeutic use for immunosuppressants such as azathioprine, basiliximab, cyclosporine, and tacrolimus when combined with corticosteroids?
View answer and explanationWhich specific immunosuppressant is indicated for managing transplant rejection reactions that are not controlled by other agents?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general mechanism of action for immunosuppressant drugs as a group?
View answer and explanationWhat type of medication is Muromonab-CD3 described as in the 'General Action and Information' section?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'Precautions' section, in which patient population should immunosuppressants be used cautiously?
View answer and explanationWhat is the effect of Allopurinol on the metabolism of azathioprine?
View answer and explanationWhat potential risk is associated with the concurrent use of methotrexate and large doses of NSAIDs?
View answer and explanationWhen a patient is receiving Muromonab-CD3, what should be done with concurrent immunosuppressive doses due to its additive properties?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing assessment for a patient taking immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat crucial patient teaching point should be reinforced for transplant recipients regarding the duration of their immunosuppressant therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat advice should be given to patients on immunosuppressants regarding vaccinations?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the desired outcomes of immunosuppressant therapy in the context of autoimmune disorders?
View answer and explanationFor which two autoimmune diseases are azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate specifically mentioned as being used for management?
View answer and explanationHow does Muromonab-CD3 exert its immunosuppressive effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general contraindication for the use of immunosuppressants mentioned in the text?
View answer and explanationWhat effect might drugs that alter liver-metabolizing processes have on immunosuppressants like cyclosporine and sirolimus?
View answer and explanationIn the nursing assessment of an organ transplant patient on immunosuppressants, what is a crucial ongoing evaluation?
View answer and explanationWhat is a primary nursing diagnosis listed under 'Potential Nursing Diagnoses' related to the side effects of immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing implementation to prevent infection in transplant patients receiving immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat should a patient on immunosuppressants do if they come into contact with a contagious person?
View answer and explanationWhat is Basiliximab identified as in the 'General Action and Information' section?
View answer and explanationThe risk of toxicity from methotrexate can be increased by concurrent use with large doses of which common over-the-counter pain reliever?
View answer and explanationWhat is a primary potential nursing diagnosis related to a patient's understanding of their immunosuppressant regimen?
View answer and explanationWhat specific nursing intervention related to isolation may be indicated for a patient on immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat must patients on immunosuppressant therapy be taught to review with their health care professional immediately if they occur?
View answer and explanationWhich immunosuppressants' primary use is for their immunomodulating properties in disease states like nephrotic syndrome and severe rheumatoid arthritis?
View answer and explanationThe text states that the safety of immunosuppressants has not been established for which group?
View answer and explanationWhat laboratory tests should be monitored throughout therapy for a patient on immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat is a crucial part of patient teaching to ensure the effectiveness of therapy and monitor for side effects?
View answer and explanationWhat is a desired outcome for a patient receiving immunosuppressants after an organ transplant?
View answer and explanationWhich drug is used for management of severe rheumatoid arthritis according to the 'General Use' section?
View answer and explanationWhich drug's toxicity risk may be increased by concurrent use with other nephrotoxic drugs?
View answer and explanationWhen monitoring for infection in a patient on immunosuppressants, which of the following signs should the nurse assess for besides vital signs?
View answer and explanationA patient on immunosuppressants for an organ transplant should be taught that therapy is necessary for how long?
View answer and explanationWhich immunosuppressant is noted to have additive immunosuppressive properties, requiring dose adjustment of concurrent therapies?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary contraindication to using any of the immunosuppressants listed in this chapter?
View answer and explanationWhat is the key advice in the 'Patient/Family Teaching' section regarding social interactions for patients on immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationThe immunosuppressant Muromonab-CD3 is specifically indicated for managing what condition?
View answer and explanationBesides prevention of transplant rejection, what is another significant use for drugs like cyclophosphamide and methotrexate?
View answer and explanationWhat is the role of corticosteroids when used with drugs like cyclosporine and azathioprine?
View answer and explanationA patient taking azathioprine is about to start allopurinol for gout. What is the potential consequence of this drug combination?
View answer and explanationWhen assessing an organ transplant patient, which of the following is a key component of the nursing assessment throughout therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich statement accurately reflects the patient teaching regarding vaccinations for someone on immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanationWhat is the mechanism of action of Muromonab-CD3?
View answer and explanationThe 'General Use' section lists several drugs used with corticosteroids to prevent transplant rejection. Which of the following drugs is NOT on that list?
View answer and explanationA nurse is preparing to teach a patient about their new immunosuppressant medication. Which potential nursing diagnosis is most relevant to this activity?
View answer and explanationA patient on methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis reports taking large doses of aspirin for pain. The nurse should be aware this increases the risk of what?
View answer and explanationA transplant patient on immunosuppressants must be taught to immediately notify their healthcare professional if what occurs?
View answer and explanationWhat is the overall desired outcome for immunosuppressant therapy?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'Nursing Implications' section, what should a nurse monitor to assess for infection in a patient taking immunosuppressants?
View answer and explanation