Sedative/hypnotics
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary function of sedatives as described in the text?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'General Action and Information' section, what is a key characteristic of sedative/hypnotics regarding pain management?
View answer and explanationWhich condition is listed as a contraindication for the use of sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended duration for hypnotic use according to the 'Precautions' section?
View answer and explanationConcurrent use of barbiturates with oral contraceptives can have what effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing implementation for a patient who has received a hypnotic dose?
View answer and explanationWhat advice should be given to a patient if their hypnotic medication becomes less effective after a few weeks?
View answer and explanationWhich class of drugs should not be used with sedative/hypnotics according to the 'Interactions' section?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general action of sedative/hypnotics on the central nervous system (CNS)?
View answer and explanationFor which specific patient population should sedative/hypnotics be used cautiously due to increased sensitivity to CNS depressant effects?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is an adjunctive use for the sedative/hypnotic diazepam?
View answer and explanationWhat potential consequence of chronic use of sedative/hypnotics is mentioned in the 'General Action and Information' section?
View answer and explanationIn which patient population are sedative/hypnotics contraindicated due to pre-existing CNS depression?
View answer and explanationWhat is a necessary nursing assessment for a patient experiencing alcohol withdrawal?
View answer and explanationWhat patient teaching is crucial regarding the environment to promote sleep when taking hypnotics?
View answer and explanationSedative/hypnotics are listed as being useful as adjuncts in the management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Which specific agent is mentioned for this purpose?
View answer and explanationConcurrent use of sedative/hypnotics with which of the following substances results in additive CNS depression?
View answer and explanationUse of sedative/hypnotics should be avoided during pregnancy or lactation for what reason?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key safety measure to implement for a patient after they have taken a hypnotic, according to the 'Implementation' section?
View answer and explanationWhat does the text recommend regarding withdrawal from sedative/hypnotics after prolonged therapy?
View answer and explanationFor which patient group should the amount of available sedative/hypnotic drug be restricted?
View answer and explanationWhat potential nursing diagnosis is directly related to the side effects of sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhen assessing a patient with insomnia who is taking hypnotics, what should the nurse evaluate?
View answer and explanationWhat is a common side effect of sedative/hypnotics that requires patients to be cautioned about driving?
View answer and explanationUse of sedative/hypnotics should be done with caution in patients with severe underlying pulmonary disease for what reason?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason to remove cigarettes from the environment of a patient who has received a hypnotic dose?
View answer and explanationWhich nursing assessment is specifically indicated for monitoring a patient taking sedative/hypnotics for seizures?
View answer and explanationWhat is a potential consequence of prolonged high-dose therapy with sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT listed as a use for selected sedative/hypnotic agents?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary purpose of instituting seizure precautions for a patient taking a sedative/hypnotic for seizure control?
View answer and explanationWhy should sedative/hypnotics be used with caution in patients who may be suicidal?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is a contraindication for sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhat vital signs should be monitored frequently during IV administration of sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential nursing diagnosis for a patient prescribed a hypnotic for difficulty sleeping?
View answer and explanationThe text states that 'Barbiturates induce hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes'. What is a direct consequence of this action?
View answer and explanationWhich substance is NOT listed as causing additive CNS depression with sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhich nursing diagnosis is listed in the text as being related to the patient's and family's need for education?
View answer and explanationWhen should the use of hypnotics be considered short-term?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary action of midazolam and diazepam when used as amnestics?
View answer and explanationA patient receiving a sedative/hypnotic has a history of severe underlying pulmonary disease. This is considered a:
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing assessment for a patient receiving sedative/hypnotics for muscle spasms?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason for keeping the bed in a low position for a patient who has received a hypnotic?
View answer and explanationWhich class of sedative/hypnotics is known to induce hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key patient teaching point regarding alcohol use while taking sedative/hypnotics?
View answer and explanationWhen assessing a patient experiencing alcohol withdrawal, what is the primary nursing goal mentioned?
View answer and explanationWhat is the reason sedative/hypnotics are contraindicated in patients with pre-existing CNS depression?
View answer and explanationIf a patient taking hypnotics reports the medication is less effective after a few weeks, this may be a sign of what?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is NOT a specific assessment parameter for a patient in alcohol withdrawal?
View answer and explanationWhat is the therapeutic goal when using a hypnotic medication?
View answer and explanationWhen is it appropriate to restrict the amount of sedative/hypnotic drug available to a patient?
View answer and explanation