Antihypertensives
50 questions available
Questions
According to the text, what is the primary goal of antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended blood pressure target level for patients undergoing antihypertensive therapy, as described in the General Action and Information section?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following drug classes should be avoided during pregnancy according to the 'Precautions' section?
View answer and explanationWhat potential adverse event is associated with the abrupt discontinuation of centrally acting alpha-adrenergic agonists and beta blockers?
View answer and explanationWhich class of drugs, when taken with diuretics, can increase the risk of digoxin toxicity?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended patient action if they are taking antihypertensives and the weather is hot?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following are listed in the 'Interactions' section as drugs that can negate the therapeutic effectiveness of antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationWhat specific patient instruction is given regarding over-the-counter (OTC) medications?
View answer and explanationWhat potential electrolyte imbalance may be caused by combining ACE inhibitors with potassium-sparing diuretics?
View answer and explanationWhich parenteral agents are mentioned as examples for managing hypertensive emergencies?
View answer and explanationWhat patient teaching point is crucial regarding the duration of antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is a potential side effect of thiazide and loop diuretics mentioned in the 'Precautions' section?
View answer and explanationWhy are vasodilators like hydralazine and minoxidil commonly used in combination with a beta blocker or a diuretic?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing assessment for a patient taking diuretics as part of their antihypertensive regimen?
View answer and explanationWhat is the only listed contraindication for the general class of antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationWhat should the nurse advise the patient to do to minimize orthostatic hypotension?
View answer and explanationWhat is a method suggested in the 'Assessment' section to help determine patient compliance with their medication regimen?
View answer and explanationA patient taking an ACE inhibitor, an angiotensin II antagonist, or aliskiren should be instructed to notify their health care professional if what situation occurs?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general effect of NSAIDs on antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the expected outcome of antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT listed as a class of antihypertensive drugs in the 'General Action and Information' section?
View answer and explanationWhy must a patient be compliant with taking their centrally acting alpha-adrenergic agonists?
View answer and explanationWhat should a patient on antihypertensives be advised to report to their healthcare provider regarding their home blood pressure monitoring?
View answer and explanationWhat is the reason given for why many antihypertensives are available as combination products?
View answer and explanationWhich nursing diagnosis is listed as a potential diagnosis for a patient on antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationBesides medication, what additional intervention for hypertension is mentioned in the Patient/Family Teaching section?
View answer and explanationWhat action should a patient be advised to take before undergoing treatment or surgery?
View answer and explanationWhich food or supplement, when taken with potassium-sparing diuretics, may lead to hyperkalemia?
View answer and explanationWhat is the classification of antihypertensives based on, according to the text?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general use of parenteral antihypertensive products as specified in the document?
View answer and explanationThe text states that the target diastolic blood pressure for antihypertensive therapy is less than what range?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is listed as a centrally-acting antihypertensive class?
View answer and explanationWhat does the 'rebound phenomenon' associated with abrupt withdrawal of certain antihypertensives cause?
View answer and explanationVasodilators like hydralazine and minoxidil are known to cause which side effect?
View answer and explanationWhich drug class is NOT listed in the text as potentially negating the therapeutic effectiveness of antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationWhat is the consequence of hypokalemia from diuretics, according to the 'Interactions' section?
View answer and explanationWhat nursing assessment should be performed frequently during dosage adjustment of antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is listed as a potential nursing diagnosis related to medication adherence?
View answer and explanationThe text states that medication controls, but does not do what?
View answer and explanationWhat factor can enhance the hypotensive effects of antihypertensive medications?
View answer and explanationWhich class of antihypertensives is specifically associated with causing sodium and water retention?
View answer and explanationWhat is the consequence of combining potassium supplements with ACE inhibitors?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key lifestyle intervention that patients with hypertension should be encouraged to comply with?
View answer and explanationWhat potential adverse outcome is associated with the abrupt withdrawal of antihypertensives?
View answer and explanationA patient on diuretic therapy should have which of the following monitored?
View answer and explanationWhich group of antihypertensives is specifically noted to be useful for hypertensive emergencies when given parenterally?
View answer and explanationWhat advice should be given to a patient about taking OTC cold remedies while on antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'Precautions' section, which antihypertensive class may cause tachycardia if used alone?
View answer and explanationHow often should a patient be advised to check their BP at home?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary evaluation for the desired outcome of antihypertensive therapy?
View answer and explanation