Antiulcer agents
50 questions available
Questions
Which class of antiulcer agents competitively inhibits the action of histamine at the H2 receptor, resulting in inhibition of gastric acid secretion?
View answer and explanationFor how long is a typical H. pylori treatment regimen, which includes a proton pump inhibitor and two anti-infectives, usually prescribed?
View answer and explanationWhich antiulcer agent works by decreasing gastric acid secretion and increasing the production of protective mucus?
View answer and explanationAccording to the precautions listed for antiulcer agents, which class of drugs requires dose reduction in elderly patients and those with renal impairment?
View answer and explanationWhich drug is noted to inhibit the ability of the liver to metabolize several drugs, thereby increasing the risk of toxicity from warfarin, theophylline, and phenytoin?
View answer and explanationIn the nursing assessment for a patient taking histamine H2 antagonists, which specific group of patients should be routinely assessed for confusion?
View answer and explanationWhen beginning therapy with misoprostol in a woman of reproductive potential, when is the medication usually started?
View answer and explanationWhat is the minimum recommended time to separate the administration of antacids from other oral medications to avoid interference with absorption?
View answer and explanationHow should proton pump inhibitor capsules be administered to a patient?
View answer and explanationAccording to the patient teaching section, what is a crucial piece of information to provide to women of reproductive potential about misoprostol?
View answer and explanationFor how long should a patient be advised to continue therapy with sucralfate to ensure ulcer healing?
View answer and explanationWhich antiulcer agent is specifically mentioned for preventing gastric ulcers in patients receiving chronic NSAID therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the mechanism of action for proton pump inhibitors?
View answer and explanationCalcium- and magnesium-containing antacids can decrease the absorption of which two classes of antibiotics?
View answer and explanationHow should misoprostol be administered to reduce the severity of diarrhea?
View answer and explanationA patient asks why smoking cessation is recommended while being treated for a duodenal ulcer. What is the best response based on the provided text?
View answer and explanationHow are liquid and powder dosage forms of antacids considered in terms of effectiveness compared to chewable tablets?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended timing for administering antacids to achieve maximum antacid effect?
View answer and explanationWhich medication should not be crushed or chewed, and if nasogastric administration is required, a pharmacist should be consulted due to its protein-binding properties?
View answer and explanationFor how long is therapy with histamine H2 antagonists typically continued after an initial episode of a duodenal ulcer?
View answer and explanationA patient is taking an antiulcer agent that increases gastric pH. This can decrease the absorption of which of the following medications?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary contraindication listed for all antiulcer agents mentioned in the chapter?
View answer and explanationWhich antiulcer medication has a mechanism of action described as protecting the ulcer surface from further damage?
View answer and explanationA patient taking sucralfate is advised to increase fluid intake, dietary bulk, and exercise. What is the reason for this advice?
View answer and explanationIn the general use section, Histamine H2-receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors are mentioned for managing which condition in addition to ulcers?
View answer and explanationOmeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is known to decrease the metabolism of which of the following drugs?
View answer and explanationWhich four anti-infectives are listed as having significant activity against Helicobacter pylori?
View answer and explanationPatients are cautioned to consult a health care professional before taking antacids for more than how long?
View answer and explanationWhich condition is a precaution for the use of magnesium-containing antacids?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary action of antacids in managing ulcer disease?
View answer and explanationDuring a nursing assessment, a patient taking an antiulcer agent should be routinely assessed for epigastric pain and what other sign?
View answer and explanationHow must chewable antacid tablets be taken to be most effective?
View answer and explanationWhich patient teaching point is crucial for sucralfate regarding its administration timing?
View answer and explanationA patient should be advised to avoid which three types of products/foods that may cause an increase in GI irritation?
View answer and explanationBesides anti-infectives, which other antiulcer agent is mentioned as also having activity against H. pylori?
View answer and explanationFor women of reproductive potential, a negative serum pregnancy test should be obtained within what timeframe before beginning misoprostol therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat implementation instruction is given regarding liquid antacid preparations before pouring?
View answer and explanationWhich gastric hypersecretory condition is mentioned as a general use for antiulcer agents?
View answer and explanationWhich patient teaching point is vital regarding the sharing of misoprostol?
View answer and explanationProton pump inhibitors should be administered at what time of day for best results?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason that a majority of peptic ulcer disease may recur, according to the text?
View answer and explanationAccording to the nursing assessment guidelines, what should a nurse do if confusion is noted in an elderly patient taking a Histamine H2 antagonist?
View answer and explanationAntacids can cause premature dissolution and absorption of which type of medication tablets?
View answer and explanationA patient should be advised to promptly report the onset of which symptom, as it may indicate gastric bleeding?
View answer and explanationWhich class of antiulcer agents should be used cautiously in women of reproductive potential?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended action if a woman suspects she is pregnant while taking misoprostol?
View answer and explanationWhich medication's metabolism is decreased by omeprazole?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT listed as a general use for antiulcer agents in the text?
View answer and explanationThe text states that in H. pylori treatment regimens, what may be included along with a proton pump inhibitor and two anti-infectives?
View answer and explanationHow is healing of duodenal ulcers confirmed according to the 'Evaluation/Desired Outcomes' section?
View answer and explanation