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Questions

Question 1

What are the two primary general uses for laxatives as described in the pharmacologic profile?

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Question 2

Which of the following drug classes do bisacodyl and sennosides belong to?

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Question 3

What is a major contraindication for the use of laxatives, especially when accompanied by fever?

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Question 4

What is the recommended minimum daily fluid intake for a patient using laxatives to prevent dehydration?

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Question 5

According to the implementation guidelines, which types of laxatives may take several days to produce results?

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Question 6

What specific instruction should be given to patients with cardiac disease regarding bowel movements while using laxatives?

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Question 7

Which of the following agents is classified as a stool softener?

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Question 8

What is a potential negative outcome of excessive or prolonged use of laxatives?

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Question 9

How should enteric-coated laxative tablets be administered?

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Question 10

What is the theoretical interaction between laxatives and other orally administered drugs?

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Question 11

What range is considered normal for bowel habit frequency, which can be used for patient teaching?

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Question 12

Which of the following non-pharmacological interventions is suggested for bowel regulation?

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Question 13

When are oral laxative doses typically administered to achieve morning results?

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Question 14

For which patient population is it advised that laxatives should only be used if advised by a physician or other health care professional?

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Question 15

Which nursing assessment is crucial before and during laxative therapy?

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Question 16

What is the primary desired outcome for a patient taking laxatives for constipation?

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Question 17

Besides spinal cord injury patients, what is the recommended duration of therapy for laxatives?

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Question 18

Polycarbophil and psyllium are examples of which group of laxatives?

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Question 19

What is the consequence of long-term laxative therapy mentioned in the Patient/Family Teaching section?

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Question 20

What is the general action of laxatives?

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Question 21

Lactulose and polyethylene glycol/electrolyte are classified as which type of laxative?

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Question 22

What is a likely consequence of taking oral laxatives on an empty stomach?

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Question 23

Magnesium salts and phosphates are examples of which laxative group?

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Question 24

When should laxatives NOT be used, according to the patient teaching section?

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Question 25

Which of the following assessments is part of the 'NURSING IMPLICATIONS' for laxative therapy?

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Question 26

What is one of the desired outcomes for a patient taking a laxative to prepare for a colonoscopy?

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Question 27

Which nursing diagnosis is listed under 'Potential Nursing Diagnoses' for laxative use?

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Question 28

What is the general effect of laxatives on the gastrointestinal transit time?

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Question 29

Which statement about the use of laxatives is correct based on the 'Patient/Family Teaching' section?

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Question 30

What are two potential nursing diagnoses listed for laxative therapy?

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Question 31

The use of laxatives is contraindicated if a patient has persistent abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting, especially if what other sign is present?

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Question 32

Which laxative groups may take several days for their effects to be noticed?

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Question 33

What is the primary reason patients on laxative therapy are advised to increase their fluid intake to 1500-2000 mL/day?

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Question 34

Which of the following describes a key component of the 'Assessment' nursing implication for laxatives?

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Question 35

The chapter lists five groups of laxatives. Which of the following is NOT one of those groups?

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Question 36

What is the main contraindication for using laxatives?

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Question 37

How can a patient on laxatives help prevent dehydration?

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Question 38

One of the listed 'Evaluation/Desired Outcomes' for laxative use is 'Evacuation of the colon'. In which clinical scenario is this the primary goal?

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Question 39

What is the reason for advising patients to not crush or chew enteric-coated laxative tablets?

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Question 40

According to the text, what is a key piece of information to communicate to patients about 'normal' bowel habits?

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Question 41

Which of the following are listed as useful non-drug measures in the management of chronic constipation?

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Question 42

Which two groups of laxatives are specifically mentioned to have a delayed onset of several days?

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Question 43

What is the primary risk associated with the prolonged or excessive use of laxatives?

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Question 44

When is it particularly important to avoid using laxatives?

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Question 45

What is the main purpose of assessing for the presence of bowel sounds before administering a laxative?

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Question 46

What is a recommended lifestyle change, besides diet, to help with bowel regulation?

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Question 47

What is a significant risk of long-term laxative therapy besides dependence?

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Question 48

The main action of laxatives is to induce one or more bowel movements per day. Which of the following is NOT a general use mentioned in the text?

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Question 49

Which action should be avoided when administering enteric-coated laxative tablets?

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Question 50

What is the frequency range of normal bowel habits as described in the text?

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Other chapters

HOW TO USE DAVIS'S DRUG GUIDE FOR NURSESEVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE AND PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS: Implications for NursesPHARMACOGENOMICSMEDICATION ERRORS: Improving Practices and Patient SafetyDETECTING AND MANAGING ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONSOVERVIEW OF RISK EVALUATION AND MITIGATION SYSTEMS (REMS)SPECIAL DOSING CONSIDERATIONSTHE CYTOCHROME P450 SYSTEMEDUCATING PATIENTS ABOUT SAFE MEDICATION USEAnti-Alzheimer's agentsAntianemicsAntianginalsAntianxiety agentsAntiarrhythmicsAntiasthmaticsAnticholinergicsAnticoagulantsAnticonvulsantsAntidepressantsAntidiabeticsAntidiarrhealsAntiemeticsAntifungalsAntihistaminesAntihypertensivesAnti-infectivesAntineoplasticsAntiparkinson agentsAntiplatelet agentsAntipsychoticsAntipyreticsAntirheumaticsAntiulcer agentsAntiviralsBeta blockersBone resorption inhibitorsBronchodilatorsCalcium channel blockersCentral nervous system stimulantsCorticosteroidsDiureticsHormonesImmunosuppressantsLipid lowering agentsMinerals/electrolytes/pH modifiersNonopioid analgesicsNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agentsOpioid analgesicsSedative/hypnoticsSkeletal muscle relaxantsThrombolyticsVaccines/immunizing agentsVitaminsDRUGS APPROVED IN CANADANATURAL/HERBAL PRODUCTSMEDICATION SAFETY TOOLSAppendix A. Recent Drug ApprovalsAppendix E. Administering Medications to ChildrenAppendix G. Pediatric Dosage CalculationsAppendix I. Controlled Substance SchedulesAppendix L. Insulins and Insulin TherapyAppendix M. Canadian and U.S. Pharmaceutical PracticesAppendix N. Routine Pediatric and Adult Immunizations