Thrombolytics
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary general use of thrombolytics as described in the pharmacologic profile?
View answer and explanationAccording to the general action and information section, how do thrombolytics such as alteplase, reteplase, and tenecteplase function?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is an absolute contraindication for the use of thrombolytics?
View answer and explanationConcurrent use of thrombolytics with which of the following drug classes may increase the risk of bleeding?
View answer and explanationDuring the first hour of thrombolytic therapy, how often should the nurse assess the patient carefully for bleeding?
View answer and explanationWhat is a sign of internal bleeding that a nurse should assess for in a patient receiving thrombolytics?
View answer and explanationFor a patient receiving thrombolytic therapy for coronary thrombosis, what specific monitoring is recommended?
View answer and explanationWithin what timeframe must Alteplase be administered for a patient with an acute ischemic stroke?
View answer and explanationIn the event of severe or internal bleeding during thrombolytic therapy, what is the appropriate immediate action regarding blood volume restoration?
View answer and explanationWhat medication may be used as an antidote for thrombolytic toxicity?
View answer and explanationWhat implementation step is recommended prior to initiating thrombolytic therapy to manage potential infusions?
View answer and explanationWhat instruction should be given to a patient receiving thrombolytic therapy regarding personal care to avoid injury?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the desired outcomes for a patient receiving thrombolytic therapy for an acute ischemic stroke?
View answer and explanationWhen monitoring vital signs for a patient with coronary thrombosis on thrombolytic therapy, which site should be avoided for blood pressure monitoring?
View answer and explanationWhat medication may be ordered to control fever in a patient receiving thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationIf invasive procedures like arterial punctures must be performed during thrombolytic therapy, how long should pressure be applied to the site?
View answer and explanationIn patients with acute ischemic stroke who are over 80 years old, what is the recommended administration window for Alteplase?
View answer and explanationWhat is the rationale for assessing a patient on thrombolytics for altered sensorium or neurologic changes?
View answer and explanationAccording to the nursing assessment guidelines, how frequently should vital signs be monitored for a patient receiving thrombolytics for an indication other than coronary thrombosis?
View answer and explanationWhen is systemic anticoagulation with heparin usually started after the completion of thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary mechanism of action of thrombolytic agents?
View answer and explanationWhich condition is listed as a precaution, requiring cautious use of thrombolytics, rather than a contraindication?
View answer and explanationWhat is the recommended nursing assessment frequency for bleeding during the 8 hours following the initial hour of thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationIf a patient receiving thrombolytics for coronary thrombosis develops significant arrhythmias, what prophylactic medications may be ordered?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key patient teaching point regarding hypersensitivity reactions to thrombolytics?
View answer and explanationWhich type of invasive procedure should be specifically avoided at noncompressible sites like the jugular or subclavian vein during thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationFor a patient with acute ischemic stroke and a baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score of 25 or more, what is the administration window for Alteplase?
View answer and explanationWhy should laboratory tests such as hematocrit, hemoglobin, and platelet count be evaluated prior to and frequently throughout thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is a primary desired outcome of thrombolytic therapy in a patient with a thrombosed cannula or catheter?
View answer and explanationConcurrent use of thrombolytics with cefotetan, cefoperazone, or valproic acid may have what effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the rationale for beginning thrombolytic therapy as soon as possible after the onset of symptoms for an acute MI or stroke?
View answer and explanationA patient receiving a thrombolytic develops rales, crackles, dyspnea, and an S3 heart sound. What potential complication do these signs indicate?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary action of alteplase when used for acute pulmonary embolism?
View answer and explanationWhat is a critical lab test consideration that should be arranged before initiating thrombolytic therapy in case of hemorrhage?
View answer and explanationA patient receiving thrombolytic therapy has a hematocrit that drops significantly. This is most likely indicative of what?
View answer and explanationWhat instruction is given regarding the handling of a patient during thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT listed as a contraindication for thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the consequence of the interaction between thrombolytics and NSAIDs?
View answer and explanationWhen assessing a patient for cannula or catheter occlusion, what is the recommended indicator of patency?
View answer and explanationIn case of a local bleed at an IV site during thrombolytic therapy, what is the initial nursing action?
View answer and explanationWhy is it important to test stools for occult blood and urine for hematuria periodically during thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationFor which potential nursing diagnosis is 'avoiding invasive procedures' a key implementation?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary therapeutic effect of a thrombolytic agent?
View answer and explanationA patient with a history of both stroke and diabetes presents with an acute ischemic stroke. What is the administration window for Alteplase in this patient?
View answer and explanationWhen is it appropriate to monitor a patient's breath sounds and heart sounds frequently during thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationIn addition to alteplase, which two other drugs are mentioned as directly activating plasminogen?
View answer and explanationA patient is receiving thrombolytic therapy for a pulmonary embolism. Which set of parameters should the nurse monitor specifically for this indication?
View answer and explanationIf uncontrolled bleeding occurs during thrombolytic therapy, what is the immediate action regarding the medication?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is NOT a desired outcome of thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason to avoid using dextran in a patient experiencing severe bleeding from thrombolytic therapy?
View answer and explanation