Anticonvulsants
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary purpose of using anticonvulsant medications?
View answer and explanationIn which situation are parenteral anticonvulsants typically used?
View answer and explanationWhat is a common requirement for patients needing long-term seizure control?
View answer and explanationBesides seizure management, for what other condition are several anticonvulsants also used?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general action of anticonvulsants in the central nervous system (CNS)?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is listed as a potential mechanism of action for anticonvulsant drugs?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary contraindication for the use of anticonvulsants mentioned in the text?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key precaution when administering anticonvulsants to patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment?
View answer and explanationThe use of which anticonvulsant during pregnancy is specifically mentioned as potentially causing fetal hydantoin syndrome?
View answer and explanationWhat effect do barbiturates have on other drugs that are metabolized by the liver?
View answer and explanationDue to its high protein-binding properties, phenytoin may have interactions with which type of drugs?
View answer and explanationWhich three anticonvulsants are mentioned as being capable of interacting with several other anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat is the potential effect of taking tricyclic antidepressants or phenothiazines with anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationUnder the 'Assessment' section of Nursing Implications, what is the first parameter that should be assessed for a patient on anticonvulsant therapy?
View answer and explanationWhen should serum drug levels be monitored for toxicity and overdose?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is listed as a potential nursing diagnosis for patients on anticonvulsant therapy?
View answer and explanationAccording to the 'Implementation' section, how should anticonvulsants be administered to maintain therapeutic levels?
View answer and explanationWhat serious condition may be precipitated by the abrupt discontinuation of anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary instruction regarding medication adherence in the 'Patient/Family Teaching' section?
View answer and explanationWhat advice should be given to a patient concerning drowsiness caused by anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat substances should a patient on anticonvulsant therapy be advised to avoid concurrently?
View answer and explanationWhat important item should a patient on anticonvulsant therapy carry at all times?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary desired outcome of anticonvulsant therapy?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following describes the ideal balance sought in anticonvulsant therapy outcomes?
View answer and explanationIn which body system do anticonvulsants primarily act to depress abnormal neuronal discharges?
View answer and explanationWhat condition is a potential risk for the offspring of patients who receive phenytoin during pregnancy?
View answer and explanationWhen taken with barbiturates, what is the effect on the effectiveness of other drugs that are metabolized by the liver?
View answer and explanationWhy is it stated that many anticonvulsant regimens are evaluated with serum level monitoring?
View answer and explanationWhat is the specific, severe seizure-related condition that can be precipitated by the abrupt discontinuation of anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhich two classes of drugs are specifically mentioned as potentially lowering the seizure threshold and decreasing the effectiveness of anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key pharmacokinetic consideration for phenytoin that influences its potential for drug interactions?
View answer and explanationIn addition to treating seizures, what other type of pain are several anticonvulsants used to treat?
View answer and explanationWhat adjustment may be required for patients with severe hepatic or renal impairment taking anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary method mentioned for the evaluation of many anticonvulsant regimens?
View answer and explanationWhat is the general effect of anticonvulsants on abnormal neuronal discharges in the central nervous system?
View answer and explanationWhat is the key nursing implementation point regarding the timing of anticonvulsant administration to maintain consistent drug levels?
View answer and explanationAccording to patient teaching guidelines, what should a person taking anticonvulsants carry with them constantly?
View answer and explanationWhat potential side effect of anticonvulsants necessitates cautioning patients about driving?
View answer and explanationA major risk for the offspring of a patient taking phenytoin during pregnancy is the development of what syndrome?
View answer and explanationWhat is the effect of barbiturates on the metabolism of other drugs that are processed by the liver?
View answer and explanationWhat is the only contraindication listed for anticonvulsant use in the provided text?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is one of the four specific mechanisms of action listed for anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationAmong the mechanisms of action for anticonvulsants is the ability to affect the seizure threshold. How do they affect it?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the four ways anticonvulsants may work, according to the 'General Action and Information' section?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following mechanisms is described in the text as a way anticonvulsants control seizures?
View answer and explanationWhat is the desired outcome for anticonvulsant therapy concerning the patient's level of sedation?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key nursing action related to monitoring for overdose and toxicity?
View answer and explanationWhat general safety measure should be implemented for patients taking anticonvulsants?
View answer and explanationWhat specific advice should be given to patients on anticonvulsants regarding alcohol consumption?
View answer and explanationAccording to patient teaching guidelines, what is the risk of taking anticonvulsants concurrently with other CNS depressants?
View answer and explanation