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Questions

Question 1

Which of the following best describes the primary components of the lymphatic system as outlined in the chapter?

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Question 2

According to the chapter, what is a key characteristic of lymphatic capillaries?

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Question 3

The major lymphatic trunks collect lymph and lead into how many major ducts?

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Question 4

Which two ducts are the final collection vessels of the lymphatic system, into which the lymphatic trunks drain?

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Question 5

Which cell type is primarily responsible for producing antibodies upon detecting an antigen?

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Question 6

What is the primary function of the red pulp in the spleen?

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Question 7

What are the concentric, nest-like bodies found in the medulla of the thymus called?

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Question 8

Peyer's patches are organized lymphoid nodules commonly found in which part of the body?

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Question 9

Which of the following is a key structural feature of tonsils?

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Question 10

The thymus is described as consisting of two lobes which are subdivided into smaller lobules by what structures?

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Question 11

What type of lymphocyte is predominantly found in the germinal centers of Peyer's patches in adults?

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Question 12

The cortex of the thymus is mainly made up of which two components?

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Question 13

What is the function of the M cells (microfold cells) found in the epithelium covering Peyer's patches?

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Question 14

How does the chapter describe the preparation of vaccines, using the COVID virus as an example?

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Question 15

Which of the following is NOT listed as a type of lymphatic trunk in the chapter?

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Question 16

What is the function of the white pulp in the spleen?

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Question 17

Tonsils are covered by what type of epithelium?

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Question 18

What are thymocytes?

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Question 19

Compared to the surrounding intestinal villi, the follicle-associated epithelium covering Peyer's patches is characterized by having:

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Question 20

Which of these lymphoid organs is described as being large and non-encapsulated or only partially encapsulated?

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Question 21

The right lymphatic duct drains lymph from which areas of the body, as indicated by Figure 21.4?

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Question 22

What is the primary cell type found in the cortex of the thymus that gives it a dense, cell-rich appearance?

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Question 23

In the spleen, lymphocytes are described as small cells with what characteristic appearance in H&E stained slides?

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Question 24

Peyer's patches extend from the mucosa layer of the ileum into which other layer of the intestinal wall?

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Question 25

Which lymphatic organ contains two distinct tissues known as white pulp and red pulp?

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Question 26

According to the chapter, what is lymph?

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Question 27

Which of the following organs is NOT listed in the text as a place where lymphocytes are found?

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Question 28

What happens to the number of Hassall's corpuscles in the thymus throughout life?

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Question 29

The thoracic duct is one of the two main lymphatic ducts. What is the other one?

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Question 30

What general role do antibodies, produced after vaccination, play in the body?

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Question 31

The text mentions that T lymphocytes are found in the zones between follicles in which lymphoid structure?

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Question 32

Which organ is divided into an outer cortex rich with cells and an inner, less dense medulla?

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Question 33

What is the function of the crypts found in tonsils?

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Question 34

Which structure is NOT part of the list of five types of lymphatic trunks mentioned in the text?

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Question 35

What is the primary substance filtered from the blood by the red pulp of the spleen?

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Question 36

Histologically, how is the medulla of the thymus described in comparison to the cortex?

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Question 37

According to the text, which immune cells react to an antigen and produce antibodies?

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Question 38

Where are germinal centers located within tonsils?

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Question 39

The chapter's background information lists several organs where lymphatic tissue is found. Which of the following is on that list?

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Question 40

Which of these is NOT a function of the spleen's red pulp?

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Question 41

How many lobes does the thymus consist of?

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Question 42

In addition to lymphocytes, what other key cell type makes up the cortex of the thymus?

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Question 43

Which lymphatic structures are described as oval or round follicles located in the wall of the ileum?

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Question 44

The spleen is covered by a capsule from which connective tissue structures extend inward. What are these extensions called?

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Question 45

Besides the right and left jugular and subclavian trunks, which other major lymphatic trunk is paired (having a right and left)?

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Question 46

Based on Figure 21.3, which group of lymph nodes is located in the groin area?

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Question 47

What is the collective term for the five types of paired and unpaired lymphatic vessels that drain large areas of the body before lymph enters the ducts?

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Question 48

The maturation of T cells (thymocytes) primarily occurs in which region of the thymus?

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Question 49

Which organ filters blood, removing microorganisms and defective red blood cells?

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Question 50

How is the spleen's white pulp histologically described?

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