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Questions

Question 1

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes a synovial joint from fibrous and cartilaginous joints?

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Question 2

What is the relationship between joint stability and mobility?

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Question 3

Which type of joint is characterized by bones being directly connected by fibrous connective tissue with no joint cavity?

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Question 4

A suture, found between the bones of the skull, is an example of which type of joint?

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Question 5

The joint between the roots of a tooth and its bony socket is known as a what?

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Question 6

What type of cartilage unites the bones in a synchondrosis joint?

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Question 7

The pubic symphysis, which joins the right and left hip bones, is an example of which type of joint?

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Question 8

What is the function of the synovial fluid within a synovial joint?

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Question 9

A fluid-filled sac that serves to prevent friction between skin, muscle, or tendon and an underlying bone is called a what?

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Question 10

The elbow joint, which allows for bending and straightening motions like a door hinge, is an example of which type of synovial joint?

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Question 11

Which type of synovial joint allows for rotation around a single axis, as seen in the joint between the first and second cervical vertebrae?

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Question 12

The hip and shoulder joints are the only two examples in the body of which type of synovial joint?

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Question 13

Functionally, how are all synovial joints classified?

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Question 14

The joint at the base of the thumb, between the trapezium and the first metacarpal, is a primary example of which synovial joint type?

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Question 15

The thin layer of hyaline cartilage that covers the articulating surfaces of bones within a synovial joint is known as what?

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Question 16

What type of fibrous joint is formed by a wide sheet of connective tissue called an interosseous membrane, found between the long bones of the forearm?

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Question 17

How is a synarthrosis functionally classified?

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Question 18

The joints between the tarsal bones of the foot, which allow for limited gliding movements, are examples of which synovial joint type?

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Question 19

A ligament that is fused to or incorporated into the wall of the articular capsule of a synovial joint is classified as what type?

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Question 20

According to the text, how many types of fibrous joints are there?

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Question 21

Intervertebral discs are made of fibrocartilage and unite the bodies of adjacent vertebrae. This makes them what type of joint?

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Question 22

What is the alternative name for a condyloid joint?

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Question 23

The knuckle joints (metacarpophalangeal joints) are examples of which type of synovial joint?

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Question 24

What type of movement is characteristic of a plane (gliding) joint?

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Question 25

Functionally, how are saddle joints, such as the one at the base of the thumb, classified?

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Question 26

According to the text, what is the most common type of joint in the human body?

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Question 27

The epiphyseal plate (growth plate) in a growing long bone is an example of which type of joint?

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Question 28

What structure is described as an elongated bursa that wraps around a muscle tendon where it crosses a joint?

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Question 29

Functionally, a gomphosis is categorized as which of the following?

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Question 30

In fibrous joints, the articulating surfaces of bones are held together by what specific type of tissue?

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Question 31

What is the function of an articular disc or meniscus found in some synovial joints like the knee?

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Question 32

The radiocarpal joint of the wrist is provided as an example of which type of synovial joint?

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Question 33

What is the functional classification of the joint between the tibia and fibula, which are tightly united by an interosseous membrane?

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Question 34

The articulation between the trochlea of the humerus and the trochlear notch of the ulna forms what type of joint?

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Question 35

What type of joint allows for opposition of the thumb?

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Question 36

Based on their axes of motion, pivot and hinge joints are functionally classified as what?

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Question 37

Which of the following is NOT a type of fibrous joint?

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Question 38

The movement of turning the head from side to side involves which type of joint?

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Question 39

What is the primary function of ligaments at a synovial joint?

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Question 40

How many types of cartilaginous joints are described in the chapter?

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Question 41

Which of the following joints is functionally classified as an amphiarthrosis?

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Question 42

The ability to kick a soccer ball, pick up a fork, and dance all depend on mobility at which major structural class of joints?

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Question 43

Which joint is formed by the articulation of the head of the femur with the acetabulum of the hip bone?

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Question 44

The sternoclavicular joint is given as an example of which type of synovial joint?

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Question 45

What structure in a synovial joint is described as a 'dynamic ligament' because it can increase its contraction strength to support the joint under load?

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Question 46

Which of these is NOT a function of an articular disc, as described in the chapter?

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Question 47

The interphalangeal joints of the fingers and toes, allowing only for bending and straightening, are examples of what type of joint?

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Question 48

Structurally, a syndesmosis is a type of ______ joint; functionally, it is a type of ______.

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Question 49

What type of joint is formed between the superior and inferior articular processes of adjacent vertebrae?

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Question 50

Which joint is noted for having a deep socket (the acetabulum) and strong supporting ligaments that constrain movement to provide stability and weight-bearing ability?

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