Semiotics of Roland Barthes
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Questions
According to Roland Barthes' semiotic theory, what does a second-order semiological system, also known as a mythic or connotative system, build upon?
View answer and explanationIn Barthes' analysis of professional wrestling, what does the wrestler Thauvin's 'obese and sagging body' represent in the semiotic system?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary function of myth in a society, according to Roland Barthes?
View answer and explanationIn the yellow ribbon example, what was the original denotative sign, as labeled by Donald and Virginia Fry?
View answer and explanationAccording to Charles Sanders Peirce's classification of signs, which type has a perceived resemblance with the objects they portray, looking, sounding, or feeling similar to their referents?
View answer and explanationWhat is the process of unmasking the contradictions within a text, which is the role of the semiologist, called?
View answer and explanationIn the semiotic analysis of the 'I'd Like to Be Like Mike' Gatorade commercial, what does the young boy's 'rapt gaze' function as in the denotative sign system?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key difference between Barthes' view on the relationship between nonverbal signifiers and their signifieds, and Ferdinand de Saussure's view on the relationship for words?
View answer and explanationAccording to the chapter, a crucial question for critics of Barthes' theory is whether connotative systems are always what?
View answer and explanationHow did Italian semiologist Umberto Eco cleverly define the focus of semiotics?
View answer and explanationWhat type of sign, according to Charles Sanders Peirce, is directly connected to its referent by cause and effect, such as smoke being a sign of fire?
View answer and explanationWhen a mythic sign is created, what happens to the original denotative sign's historical grounding according to Barthes?
View answer and explanationIn the critique of Barthes' theory, what example is used to suggest that familiar visual signs might be used to promote resistance to dominant cultural values, rather than always upholding them?
View answer and explanationWhat does Barthes mean when he says ideological signs enlist support for the status quo by 'transforming history into nature'?
View answer and explanationWhich term did Barthes initially use to describe his semiotic theory, which he later substituted with 'connotation'?
View answer and explanationIn the film 'Bicycle Thieves', the use of indexical signs is meant to achieve what effect?
View answer and explanationWhat is the 'connotative sidestep' that Barthes identifies as the key to transforming a neutral sign into an ideological tool?
View answer and explanationIn the semiotic analysis of the 'I'd Like to Be Like Mike' commercial, what is the 'grim social reality' that is utterly stripped from the second-order connotative system?
View answer and explanationWhich of these is an example of a symbolic sign, according to Peirce's classification?
View answer and explanationWhat is the central argument of the 'monolithic Marxist approach' critique of Barthes' theory?
View answer and explanationWhen the yellow ribbon's meaning shifted to 'pride in victory' during the Gulf War, what did the original denotative sign of 'forgiveness of a stigma' become in the new connotative system?
View answer and explanationWhat does a denotative sign system consist of?
View answer and explanationWhy do ideological signs, according to Barthes, often provide 'false comfort' to an audience?
View answer and explanationWho was the Swiss linguist whose work on the structure of signs, particularly the distinction between the signifier and signified, strongly influenced Roland Barthes?
View answer and explanationWhat is the signified in the denotative sign system of the 'I'd Like to Be Like Mike' commercial?
View answer and explanationAccording to the text, which sign system is defined as a 'mythic sign that has lost its historical referent; form without substance'?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary reason Barthes believed that semiotic systems in a culture tend to lock in the status quo?
View answer and explanationIn cinesemiotics, what kind of signs would a director known for realism, aiming to reveal the world as it is, likely rely on?
View answer and explanationWhat does Barthes argue happens to the original meaning of a denotative sign when it becomes part of a myth?
View answer and explanationThe analysis of the widespread display of yellow ribbons during the 1980 Iranian hostage crisis and later military operations was conducted by which scholars mentioned in the text?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following best describes the signified in the semiotic analysis of the professional wrestler?
View answer and explanationWhat is ideology defined as in the context of Barthes' theory?
View answer and explanationThe song 'Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree' provides the basis for the denotative sign in the chapter's main example. How many years was the man in the song in jail?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary characteristic of a connotative sign system?
View answer and explanationWhen Barthes argues that mythic signs come with a 'crust of falsity', what does he mean?
View answer and explanationWhat is the relationship between the signifier and signified in a sign, according to Saussure's model?
View answer and explanationWhy did Barthes believe it was important for a semiologist to deconstruct the mythic system?
View answer and explanationWhat is cinesemiotics?
View answer and explanationAccording to the critique section, what is the crucial question for those who interact with Barthes' theory regarding connotative systems?
View answer and explanationIn Barthes' view, how do mass media like television relate to semiotic signs?
View answer and explanationWhat is the physical form of a sign as perceived through the senses called?
View answer and explanationA photograph of a young African soldier saluting the French flag is one of the visual signs Barthes sought to decipher in which of his highly regarded books?
View answer and explanationWhat is the inseparable combination of the signifier and the signified called?
View answer and explanationAccording to the analysis in the chapter, what is the ideological function of the wrestling match where the 'good guy' triumphs?
View answer and explanationWhich American philosopher developed a model of semiotics with symbolic, iconic, and indexical signs, which is discussed as an alternative to Saussure's model?
View answer and explanationWhat does the 'connotative system' do to the historical referent of a sign?
View answer and explanationAccording to the critique offered in the chapter, what is one reason the majority of communication scholars in the United States might be ignoring the field of semiotics?
View answer and explanationThe 'glorification of unfulfilled desire' is identified as the second-order sign in which example from the chapter?
View answer and explanationWhy do mythic signs 'go without saying' according to Barthes?
View answer and explanationWhat does a connotative sign system appropriate from a denotative system to create its mythic meaning?
View answer and explanation