Integumentary System

According to the provided text regarding atopic dermatitis (AD), what percentage of adults in the United States are affected by this condition?

What is the primary pathological feature of atopic dermatitis (AD) that leads to increased susceptibility to pathogens and water loss?

Which cellular process is the primary characteristic of the chronic dermatological disorder known as psoriasis?

For an adult patient, a burn is generally classified as severe when it covers more than what percentage of the total body surface area (TBSA)?

In a burn injury, which of the three zones of injury is characterized by decreased tissue perfusion but is still considered potentially viable?

A patient presents with a burn that affects only the epidermis, appears pink and dry, and does not have any blisters. How would this burn be classified?

What is the typical healing timeframe for a second-degree, or partial-thickness, burn injury?

A patient with a full-thickness, third-degree burn on their forearm will most likely report which sensation at the burn site?

What is the primary cause for the majority of cases of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN)?

What is considered the gold standard for definitively diagnosing contact allergic dermatitis?

Generalized exfoliative dermatitis, also known as erythroderma, is a life-threatening condition characterized by erythema and scaling that covers at least what percentage of the body's surface area?

In infants, what is the common term for seborrheic dermatitis that primarily affects the scalp?

An increase in which type of hormone is known to contribute to acne by leading to more sebum production in the skin?

A child presents with a skin infection that started as a small vesicle or pustule, which then ruptured and formed a honey-colored crust. This clinical presentation is characteristic of which bacterial skin infection?

What is a key characteristic of the rash associated with herpes zoster (shingles) that helps differentiate it from other vesicular rashes?

Which parasitic skin infection is caused by a mite and typically affects the spaces between the fingers, wrists, and axillae, causing intense itching that is often worse at night?

When using the ABCDEs of melanoma to assess a pigmented skin lesion, what does the letter 'B' represent?

When utilizing the ABCDEs to screen for melanoma, a lesion with a diameter greater than what size is considered a warning sign?

What type of burn is caused by exposure to hazardous materials such as acids or strong detergents?

When promoting a daily moisturizing routine for a patient with atopic dermatitis (AD), what type of lotion or ointment should the nurse recommend?

A patient with psoriasis is being treated with a systemic medication like infliximab. The nurse should prioritize monitoring for which two serious infections?

According to the ABCDE assessment method for triaging a burn patient, what is the first and highest priority?

What is the recommended timing for a nurse to administer pain medication to a patient with second-degree burns before performing wound care?

Which of the three primary layers of the skin is the outermost and serves as the body's first line of defense against organisms?

A patient is diagnosed with psoriasis and exhibits nail pitting, abnormal nail growth, and discoloration of the nails. Which type of psoriasis do these clinical signs indicate?

What is the most common form of skin cancer, arising from the lowest layer of the epidermis?

What is the medical term for the symptom of itching, which can be associated with skin disorders like atopic dermatitis or systemic diseases like chronic kidney disease?

A firm, rubbery area of skin that appears in response to skin inflammation, representing abnormal wound healing and increased skin cell proliferation, is known as what type of benign tumor?

Hair and nails are primarily formed from which type of skin protein?

A patient presents with small, drop-shaped scaling spots on their trunk, arms, and legs. Which type of psoriasis is characterized by these clinical manifestations?

A burn that results from exposure to radiation sources, such as sunlight, is classified as which type of burn?

Patients with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are often treated in burn centers because the skin's blistering and sloughing resemble what type of injury?

For a patient experiencing pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease, what non-pharmacological therapy might be ordered?

In the context of acne, what is the term for a small bump on the skin that can be flesh-colored, white, or dark?

Which type of herpes simplex virus is the most common cause of genital herpes?

A patient is diagnosed with pediculosis affecting the eyelashes. According to the text, which of the following is a likely treatment to be ordered?

Which form of malignant skin cancer originates from the squamous layer of the skin and can be preceded by actinic keratosis?

Due to a dysfunctional skin barrier, a patient with atopic dermatitis is more likely to develop a secondary bacterial infection caused by which organism?

A patient with a first-degree burn should expect the injury to fully heal within what timeframe?

Psoriasis is described as what type of disorder, in which the body's immune system attacks its own cells?

After establishing a patent airway and ensuring adequate breathing and circulation in a burn patient, what is the next priority according to the ABCDE assessment method?

What is the term for the piece of dead, dark-colored tissue that can be cast off from the surface of a third-degree burn?

A patient is diagnosed with tinea pedis. The nurse understands this condition, commonly known as athlete's foot, is what type of skin infection?

Which procedure, often used for treating actinic keratosis and acne scars, involves resurfacing the skin with abrasive materials to promote remodeling and wound healing?

A patient with mild psoriasis is prescribed a topical medication derived from a hydrocarbon that slows skin cell growth and helps with itching. What is this medication?

Which exocrine glands located in the skin are responsible for producing sebum, the oil that keeps the skin moisturized?

A nurse is educating a patient about potential side effects of isotretinoin for severe acne. What is one of the most serious complications the nurse must emphasize?

What is the primary goal of Mohs surgery when treating basal cell carcinoma?

What is an appropriate initial intervention for 'cooling' a small, first-degree burn?

According to the text, which of the following is an identified trigger that can potentiate a flare of psoriasis?