Which exocrine glands located in the skin are responsible for producing sebum, the oil that keeps the skin moisturized?

Correct answer: Sebaceous glands

Explanation

This question assesses fundamental knowledge of the integumentary system's anatomy, specifically the function of sebaceous glands.

Other questions

Question 1

According to the provided text regarding atopic dermatitis (AD), what percentage of adults in the United States are affected by this condition?

Question 2

What is the primary pathological feature of atopic dermatitis (AD) that leads to increased susceptibility to pathogens and water loss?

Question 3

Which cellular process is the primary characteristic of the chronic dermatological disorder known as psoriasis?

Question 4

For an adult patient, a burn is generally classified as severe when it covers more than what percentage of the total body surface area (TBSA)?

Question 5

In a burn injury, which of the three zones of injury is characterized by decreased tissue perfusion but is still considered potentially viable?

Question 6

A patient presents with a burn that affects only the epidermis, appears pink and dry, and does not have any blisters. How would this burn be classified?

Question 7

What is the typical healing timeframe for a second-degree, or partial-thickness, burn injury?

Question 8

A patient with a full-thickness, third-degree burn on their forearm will most likely report which sensation at the burn site?

Question 9

What is the primary cause for the majority of cases of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN)?

Question 10

What is considered the gold standard for definitively diagnosing contact allergic dermatitis?

Question 11

Generalized exfoliative dermatitis, also known as erythroderma, is a life-threatening condition characterized by erythema and scaling that covers at least what percentage of the body's surface area?

Question 12

In infants, what is the common term for seborrheic dermatitis that primarily affects the scalp?

Question 13

An increase in which type of hormone is known to contribute to acne by leading to more sebum production in the skin?

Question 14

A child presents with a skin infection that started as a small vesicle or pustule, which then ruptured and formed a honey-colored crust. This clinical presentation is characteristic of which bacterial skin infection?

Question 15

What is a key characteristic of the rash associated with herpes zoster (shingles) that helps differentiate it from other vesicular rashes?

Question 16

Which parasitic skin infection is caused by a mite and typically affects the spaces between the fingers, wrists, and axillae, causing intense itching that is often worse at night?

Question 17

When using the ABCDEs of melanoma to assess a pigmented skin lesion, what does the letter 'B' represent?

Question 18

When utilizing the ABCDEs to screen for melanoma, a lesion with a diameter greater than what size is considered a warning sign?

Question 19

What type of burn is caused by exposure to hazardous materials such as acids or strong detergents?

Question 20

When promoting a daily moisturizing routine for a patient with atopic dermatitis (AD), what type of lotion or ointment should the nurse recommend?

Question 21

A patient with psoriasis is being treated with a systemic medication like infliximab. The nurse should prioritize monitoring for which two serious infections?

Question 22

According to the ABCDE assessment method for triaging a burn patient, what is the first and highest priority?

Question 23

What is the recommended timing for a nurse to administer pain medication to a patient with second-degree burns before performing wound care?

Question 24

Which of the three primary layers of the skin is the outermost and serves as the body's first line of defense against organisms?

Question 25

A patient is diagnosed with psoriasis and exhibits nail pitting, abnormal nail growth, and discoloration of the nails. Which type of psoriasis do these clinical signs indicate?

Question 26

What is the most common form of skin cancer, arising from the lowest layer of the epidermis?

Question 27

What is the medical term for the symptom of itching, which can be associated with skin disorders like atopic dermatitis or systemic diseases like chronic kidney disease?

Question 28

A firm, rubbery area of skin that appears in response to skin inflammation, representing abnormal wound healing and increased skin cell proliferation, is known as what type of benign tumor?

Question 29

Hair and nails are primarily formed from which type of skin protein?

Question 30

A patient presents with small, drop-shaped scaling spots on their trunk, arms, and legs. Which type of psoriasis is characterized by these clinical manifestations?

Question 31

A burn that results from exposure to radiation sources, such as sunlight, is classified as which type of burn?

Question 32

Patients with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are often treated in burn centers because the skin's blistering and sloughing resemble what type of injury?

Question 33

For a patient experiencing pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease, what non-pharmacological therapy might be ordered?

Question 34

In the context of acne, what is the term for a small bump on the skin that can be flesh-colored, white, or dark?

Question 35

Which type of herpes simplex virus is the most common cause of genital herpes?

Question 36

A patient is diagnosed with pediculosis affecting the eyelashes. According to the text, which of the following is a likely treatment to be ordered?

Question 37

Which form of malignant skin cancer originates from the squamous layer of the skin and can be preceded by actinic keratosis?

Question 38

Due to a dysfunctional skin barrier, a patient with atopic dermatitis is more likely to develop a secondary bacterial infection caused by which organism?

Question 39

A patient with a first-degree burn should expect the injury to fully heal within what timeframe?

Question 40

Psoriasis is described as what type of disorder, in which the body's immune system attacks its own cells?

Question 41

After establishing a patent airway and ensuring adequate breathing and circulation in a burn patient, what is the next priority according to the ABCDE assessment method?

Question 42

What is the term for the piece of dead, dark-colored tissue that can be cast off from the surface of a third-degree burn?

Question 43

A patient is diagnosed with tinea pedis. The nurse understands this condition, commonly known as athlete's foot, is what type of skin infection?

Question 44

Which procedure, often used for treating actinic keratosis and acne scars, involves resurfacing the skin with abrasive materials to promote remodeling and wound healing?

Question 45

A patient with mild psoriasis is prescribed a topical medication derived from a hydrocarbon that slows skin cell growth and helps with itching. What is this medication?

Question 47

A nurse is educating a patient about potential side effects of isotretinoin for severe acne. What is one of the most serious complications the nurse must emphasize?

Question 48

What is the primary goal of Mohs surgery when treating basal cell carcinoma?

Question 49

What is an appropriate initial intervention for 'cooling' a small, first-degree burn?

Question 50

According to the text, which of the following is an identified trigger that can potentiate a flare of psoriasis?