Enharmonic Spellings and Enharmonic Modulations

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Questions

Question 1

What are the two primary reasons composers use enharmonic spellings, as distinct from enharmonic modulation?

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Question 2

According to the discussion of enharmonic spellings, when a vii-diminished-7/V chord moves to a cadential I-6-4, why might a composer respell a note like A-flat as G-sharp?

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Question 3

In the discussion of enharmonic spellings for performer convenience, why does Schubert notate a passage in f-sharp minor instead of its enharmonically equivalent key, g-flat minor, in his String Trio D. 581?

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Question 4

What is the key difference between an enharmonic spelling for convenience and an enharmonic modulation?

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Question 5

Which four sonorities can be reinterpreted enharmonically to function in different keys, thus enabling enharmonic modulation?

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Question 6

Of the four sonorities that can be reinterpreted for enharmonic modulation, which two are most commonly used in tonal music?

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Question 7

A major-minor seventh chord can be enharmonically reinterpreted between which two common harmonic functions?

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Question 8

In the context of an enharmonic modulation using a major-minor seventh sonority, what is the most common functional relationship between the chord in the first key and its reinterpretation in the second key?

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Question 9

In Example 23-7 from Schubert's 'Der Neugierige', a G7 chord is reinterpreted as a Ger+6. What is the new key that this modulation leads to?

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Question 10

Why is the diminished seventh chord a particularly flexible tool for enharmonic modulation?

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Question 11

Despite its flexibility, how does the frequency of use of the diminished seventh chord in enharmonic modulations compare to that of the major-minor seventh chord?

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Question 12

In Example 23-9, Haydn modulates from A-flat major to f minor. What chord functions as the pivot in this enharmonic modulation?

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Question 13

What is the function of the enharmonicism found in Example 23-11 from Schubert's Impromptu op. 90, no. 3?

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Question 14

In Example 23-10 from Beethoven's Piano Sonata op. 2, no. 2, a C-sharp-diminished-7 chord in measure 140 is treated as a vii-diminished-4-2 in what key?

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Question 15

A D-flat 7 chord (Db-F-Ab-Cb) can function as a V7 in which key, and be enharmonically reinterpreted as a Ger+6 in which key?

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Question 16

An E-diminished-7 chord (E-G-Bb-Db) can be reinterpreted as the vii-diminished-7 of all the following keys EXCEPT one. Which one is it?

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Question 17

In Example 23-2, Mendelssohn notates a passage that tonicizes F-sharp major by writing the parts in which enharmonically equivalent key?

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Question 18

What is the primary implication when a listener hears a major-minor seventh or diminished seventh sonority, according to the chapter?

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Question 19

What does the term 'enharmonic modulation' specifically refer to?

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Question 20

In an enharmonic modulation, what is the most important aspect of the common chord?

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Question 21

If a B-flat 7 chord is acting as a pivot, functioning as a V7/IV in F major, what would its function be if it were reinterpreted as a Ger+6 to modulate to a new key?

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Question 22

According to Example 23-8, a diminished seventh chord consisting of the notes G-sharp, B, D, and F can resolve as a leading-tone chord to all of the following keys EXCEPT:

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Question 23

In the context of enharmonic modulation, what is the role of the It+6 (Italian augmented sixth) chord?

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Question 24

In the textural reduction of Schubert's String Trio (Example 23-3), the key of g-flat minor is notated as what key for convenience?

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Question 25

When the last chord of measure 145 in Beethoven's Piano Sonata (Example 23-10) is heard, it sounds like a vii-diminished-7/vi in F-sharp. How is it actually treated and notated?

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