What is the function of the enharmonicism found in Example 23-11 from Schubert's Impromptu op. 90, no. 3?

Correct answer: A V7 of a-flat minor (the minor Neapolitan) is reinterpreted as a Ger+6 in G major at a local level.

Explanation

Example 23-11 demonstrates a sophisticated, localized use of enharmonic reinterpretation. A chord that first appears as a secondary dominant of the unusual minor Neapolitan (V7 of a-flat minor) is immediately reinterpreted as a German augmented sixth chord to resolve back to the tonic key of G major.

Other questions

Question 1

What are the two primary reasons composers use enharmonic spellings, as distinct from enharmonic modulation?

Question 2

According to the discussion of enharmonic spellings, when a vii-diminished-7/V chord moves to a cadential I-6-4, why might a composer respell a note like A-flat as G-sharp?

Question 3

In the discussion of enharmonic spellings for performer convenience, why does Schubert notate a passage in f-sharp minor instead of its enharmonically equivalent key, g-flat minor, in his String Trio D. 581?

Question 4

What is the key difference between an enharmonic spelling for convenience and an enharmonic modulation?

Question 5

Which four sonorities can be reinterpreted enharmonically to function in different keys, thus enabling enharmonic modulation?

Question 6

Of the four sonorities that can be reinterpreted for enharmonic modulation, which two are most commonly used in tonal music?

Question 7

A major-minor seventh chord can be enharmonically reinterpreted between which two common harmonic functions?

Question 8

In the context of an enharmonic modulation using a major-minor seventh sonority, what is the most common functional relationship between the chord in the first key and its reinterpretation in the second key?

Question 9

In Example 23-7 from Schubert's 'Der Neugierige', a G7 chord is reinterpreted as a Ger+6. What is the new key that this modulation leads to?

Question 10

Why is the diminished seventh chord a particularly flexible tool for enharmonic modulation?

Question 11

Despite its flexibility, how does the frequency of use of the diminished seventh chord in enharmonic modulations compare to that of the major-minor seventh chord?

Question 12

In Example 23-9, Haydn modulates from A-flat major to f minor. What chord functions as the pivot in this enharmonic modulation?

Question 14

In Example 23-10 from Beethoven's Piano Sonata op. 2, no. 2, a C-sharp-diminished-7 chord in measure 140 is treated as a vii-diminished-4-2 in what key?

Question 15

A D-flat 7 chord (Db-F-Ab-Cb) can function as a V7 in which key, and be enharmonically reinterpreted as a Ger+6 in which key?

Question 16

An E-diminished-7 chord (E-G-Bb-Db) can be reinterpreted as the vii-diminished-7 of all the following keys EXCEPT one. Which one is it?

Question 17

In Example 23-2, Mendelssohn notates a passage that tonicizes F-sharp major by writing the parts in which enharmonically equivalent key?

Question 18

What is the primary implication when a listener hears a major-minor seventh or diminished seventh sonority, according to the chapter?

Question 19

What does the term 'enharmonic modulation' specifically refer to?

Question 20

In an enharmonic modulation, what is the most important aspect of the common chord?

Question 21

If a B-flat 7 chord is acting as a pivot, functioning as a V7/IV in F major, what would its function be if it were reinterpreted as a Ger+6 to modulate to a new key?

Question 22

According to Example 23-8, a diminished seventh chord consisting of the notes G-sharp, B, D, and F can resolve as a leading-tone chord to all of the following keys EXCEPT:

Question 23

In the context of enharmonic modulation, what is the role of the It+6 (Italian augmented sixth) chord?

Question 24

In the textural reduction of Schubert's String Trio (Example 23-3), the key of g-flat minor is notated as what key for convenience?

Question 25

When the last chord of measure 145 in Beethoven's Piano Sonata (Example 23-10) is heard, it sounds like a vii-diminished-7/vi in F-sharp. How is it actually treated and notated?