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Questions

Question 1

What is one of the primary reasons for using inverted chords in tonal music?

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Question 2

How can first inversion triads originate through a technique involving the bass part moving through notes of a single chord?

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Question 3

According to the chapter, how many main reasons are there for using substituted first inversion triads?

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Question 4

Why were diminished triads used almost exclusively in first inversion during much of the tonal era?

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Question 5

Which progression involving a first inversion triad is presented as one that should generally be avoided?

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Question 6

In lead sheet notation, what does a symbol like 'C/E' indicate?

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Question 7

What is the function of chords in a passage of parallel sixth chords?

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Question 8

What is a common technique used to avoid parallel fifths in a sixth-chord passage?

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Question 9

In a four-part texture, which chord member is it usually best not to double in any triad?

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Question 10

What is the typical consequence of doubling the leading tone in a four-part texture?

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Question 11

In a three-part texture, if one member of an inverted triad must be omitted, which one is it almost always?

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Question 12

What is the definition of counterpoint provided in the chapter?

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Question 13

In the definition of counterpoint as 'the combining of relatively independent musical lines,' what does the word 'independent' primarily mean?

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Question 14

What type of counterpoint is also known as 1:1 or first species?

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Question 15

In most tonal music after 1750, where is the greatest contrapuntal interest typically found?

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Question 16

In a four-part texture, what is the guideline for doubling in a contrapuntal texture versus a homophonic texture?

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Question 17

What is the function of a vi6 chord when it is correctly used between a root position I and a root position ii chord?

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Question 18

In fast keyboard arpeggiations like those in Haydn's sonatas shown in Examples 8-3 and 8-4, how should the pitches other than the 'real' bass line be considered?

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Question 19

What is the primary characteristic of the bass line in a passage using parallel sixth chords?

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Question 20

What kind of counterpoint involves a pattern being repeated in a different voice, as seen in a canon or round?

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Question 21

In a four-part texture using an inverted triad, how many chord members are there, and how many voices?

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Question 22

What is the likely result if the root is omitted from an inverted triad in a three-part texture?

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Question 23

When creating harmony exercises, what is the recommended first step according to the discussion on soprano-bass counterpoint?

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Question 24

Which type of melodic figure is described as a step down from a note followed by a step back up to the original note, or vice versa?

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Question 25

Between which two aspects of a musical line is contour considered more important for creating contrapuntal independence?

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Question 26

What is the primary purpose of textural reductions, such as those shown for Examples 8-3 and 8-4?

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Question 27

Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the three main reasons to use first inversion triads?

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Question 28

When are inverted triads in four-part textures typically incomplete?

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Question 29

What type of texture consists of relatively independent melodic lines?

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Question 30

What is the relationship between the two violin parts in Example 8-15, which have identical contours and rhythms?

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Question 31

The use of vi6 to avoid parallel 5ths between a I and ii chord is sometimes called what?

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Question 32

In the context of part-writing, a texture that is primarily chordal or consists of a melody with chordal accompaniment is known as what?

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Question 33

What is the primary aesthetic problem with the progression V - vi6?

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Question 34

In a three-part incomplete inverted triad, which member cannot be omitted?

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Question 35

Which example from the chapter illustrates a canon, a form of imitative counterpoint?

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Question 36

What is the primary function of V6 and V6-5 chords when used to prolong the tonic area, as seen in the chapter's introduction?

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Question 37

Why must one member of a triad be doubled in a four-part texture?

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Question 38

What is the typical motion of the bass line relative to the soprano in a good contrapuntal framework?

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Question 39

In what historical period is it common for all voices in a texture to have contrapuntal independence?

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Question 40

What is the term for a piece in which each voice states a short theme (the subject) in turn, after which it is developed among the voices?

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Question 41

According to Example 8-11, which doubling of a first inversion triad is generally most preferred in tonal music?

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Question 42

A correct use of the vi6 chord can be found in what type of pattern?

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Question 43

When a vi6 chord is used to prolong tonic harmony, it is often referred to as avoiding what voice-leading error between the I and ii chords?

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Question 44

What is the main reason a bass player in a jazz group might deviate from emphasizing the root of a chord?

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Question 45

What does the abbreviation '1:1' signify in the context of counterpoint?

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Question 46

In a four-voice texture, how is the issue of parallel fifths in a parallel sixth-chord passage often resolved?

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Question 47

What type of triad has consonant intervals above the bass only when in first inversion?

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Question 48

Example 8-5 illustrates that an inverted V6 chord can allow what kind of motion in the bass line?

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Question 49

What is the relationship between the number of voices and the number of chord members in an incomplete inverted triad in three-part writing?

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Question 50

When analyzing a passage of parallel sixth chords, how should the Roman numerals be notated to show they are not functioning in their usual manner?

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