Module 3: Clinical Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary purpose of a clinical assessment in mental health?
View answer and explanationWhat concept in assessment ensures that a test measures what it claims to measure?
View answer and explanationA patient takes a personality inventory on a Monday and then takes the exact same test again on Friday, with the scores being nearly identical. What concept does this demonstrate?
View answer and explanationWhat is the term for the phenomenon where the process of recording a behavior causes that behavior to change?
View answer and explanationWhich type of clinical interview involves a pre-set list of questions but allows the clinician to follow up on specific issues that catch their attention?
View answer and explanationWhat is the purpose of a mental status examination?
View answer and explanationThe Rorschach inkblot test and the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) are examples of which type of assessment?
View answer and explanationWhich neurological test provides 3D images of brain structures using magnetic fields and computers, and can detect tumors or disorders like multiple sclerosis?
View answer and explanationIn behavioral assessment, what do the 'ABCs of behavior' stand for?
View answer and explanationWhat is the process of using assessment data to determine if a person's symptoms are consistent with the diagnostic criteria for a specific mental disorder called?
View answer and explanationWhen was the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) published by the American Psychiatric Association?
View answer and explanationIn the spring of 2019, the APA began a text revision process for the DSM-5 involving more than how many experts?
View answer and explanationWhich term is used in the DSM-5-TR instead of 'racial' to indicate the socially constructed nature of race?
View answer and explanationWhat is the fundamental distinction between subtypes and specifiers in a DSM diagnosis?
View answer and explanationWhat is a 'principal diagnosis' used for?
View answer and explanationWhich international classification system, an alternative to the DSM, is published by the World Health Organization (WHO)?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the key reasons given for the effort to harmonize the DSM-5-TR and the ICD-11?
View answer and explanationAccording to David Sack, M.D. in '5 Signs Its Time to Seek Therapy,' when should people seek help?
View answer and explanationA 2001 study in the Journal of Counseling Psychology found that most people in therapy feel better within how many visits?
View answer and explanationWhat percentage of therapy-goers in a 2006 study published in the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology reported improvements after just one session?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key reason provided in the text that a psychologist's help can be more effective than talking to friends or family?
View answer and explanationAccording to the APA, what is psychotherapy?
View answer and explanationAccording to APA reviews, about what percentage of people who enter psychotherapy show some benefit?
View answer and explanationWhat term does the APA use for a periodic check-up with a therapist weeks or months after treatment has ended?
View answer and explanationWhich assessment concept is defined by having clearly laid out rules, norms, and procedures to ensure a consistent experience for every patient?
View answer and explanationIf a new depression test produces scores that are highly comparable to the existing and proven Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), it is said to have what kind of validity?
View answer and explanationWhich observation method involves observing an organism in a more controlled or artificial setting, where videotaping or one-way mirrors might be used?
View answer and explanationWhat is a major limitation of the clinical interview, especially the unstructured type?
View answer and explanationWhy do many mental health professionals recommend a patient see their family physician for a physical examination as part of the assessment process?
View answer and explanationWhat is the term for a cluster of symptoms that regularly occur together?
View answer and explanationWhich element of a DSM diagnosis is used when not enough information is available to make a definitive diagnosis, but there is a strong presumption the full criteria will eventually be met?
View answer and explanationWhat is a major reason the term 'Caucasian' was omitted from the DSM-5-TR?
View answer and explanationThe development of the DSM-5 involved an intensive 6-year process that included all of the following activities EXCEPT:
View answer and explanationWhat is clinical utility in the context of a diagnosis?
View answer and explanationWhich type of validity refers to a tool's ability to accurately predict what will happen in the future?
View answer and explanationWhat does a Computed Tomography (CT) scan involve to diagnose brain damage?
View answer and explanationThe NEO-PI-R is mentioned as an example of which type of assessment tool?
View answer and explanationThe first international classification edition, the International List of Causes of Death, was adopted in what year?
View answer and explanationAccording to the APA, the average person who engages in psychotherapy is better off by the end of treatment than what percentage of those who do not receive treatment?
View answer and explanationIn the context of psychotherapy, what is described as a 'collaborative goal-setting' process?
View answer and explanationWhat type of reliability ensures that two different clinicians assessing the same patient arrive at a consistent conclusion?
View answer and explanationDuring the DSM-5 text revision process, four cross-cutting review groups focused on specific areas of expertise. Which of the following was NOT one of those groups?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary goal of behavioral assessment?
View answer and explanationWhat does receiving a diagnosis of a mental disorder necessarily mean for the patient?
View answer and explanationThe Stanford-Binet Intelligence test is given as an example of a tool that assesses all of the following EXCEPT:
View answer and explanationWhat is a major criticism of intelligence tests mentioned in the text?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following describes the assessment method of self-monitoring?
View answer and explanationThe DSM is described as a 'historically determined cognitive schema' imposed on clinical and scientific information for what purpose?
View answer and explanationWhich diagnostic category in the ICD-11 includes mental and behavioral disorders?
View answer and explanationWhat is described as an advantage of personality inventories like the MMPI?
View answer and explanation