Library/Social Sciences and History/Introduction to Political Science/What Is Politics and What Is Political Science?

What Is Politics and What Is Political Science?

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Questions

Question 1

Political scientist Harold Lasswell provided a broad definition of politics as which of the following?

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Question 2

What is the distinction between 'de jure' and 'de facto' rules in a political context?

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Question 3

According to the text, which country's constitution has nearly 150,000 words, making it one of the most detailed?

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Question 4

What is defined as the ability to compel someone to do something that they would not otherwise choose to do?

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Question 5

In a political negotiation, what is the term for the existing set of circumstances involved in the conflict?

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Question 6

Which term describes a population connected by history, culture, and beliefs, which may or may not have a country of its own?

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Question 7

The scientific method, as applied in political science, seeks to understand the world by doing what?

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Question 8

What is a 'hypothesis' in the context of political science?

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Question 9

Normative political science is primarily concerned with which of the following questions?

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Question 10

According to Aristotle's classification of constitutions, what is the defining characteristic of those that are 'correct and just'?

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Question 11

Unlike normative political science, what is the basis for empirical political science?

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Question 12

What is the term for statements about political behavior that are typically true or correct in general, even if not for every individual or event?

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Question 13

The 2020 election in the United States resulted in what kind of split in the US Senate, which gave the vice president tie-breaking power?

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Question 14

What is the primary difference between civil liberties and civil rights?

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Question 15

A politician, as defined in the textbook, is a person who performs which action?

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Question 16

Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the three core elements to focus on when seeking to understand a political event?

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Question 17

What does the text identify as one of the main products of politics?

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Question 18

The concept of 'public interest' is generally defined as what?

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Question 19

Which of the following describes a bargaining outcome where participants exchange support for different issues, as in 'you scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours'?

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Question 20

What does the text mean when it says political science is 'probabilistic rather than deterministic'?

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Question 21

The textbook identifies three main ways normative theorists have tried to answer questions like 'What is a good citizen?'. Which of the following is NOT one of those three ways?

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Question 22

A key danger or downside of using generalizations in political science is identified as what?

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Question 23

The term 'ceteris paribus' is a useful concept in scientific studies and can be translated as what?

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Question 24

The organizational structure of the textbook is described as moving from micro to macro. What does the 'micro' level focus on?

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Question 25

In the context of politics, what is a 'collective action problem'?

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Question 26

A fact, as defined in empirical political science, is something that is true because it can be what?

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Question 27

Which of the following would NOT be considered an example of public policy?

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Question 28

In a democracy, the text states that the ultimate sovereign authority lies with whom?

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Question 29

What does the text identify as a primary source of political conflict, alongside differing values?

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Question 30

When bargaining fails and negotiations collapse, what outcome typically prevails?

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Question 31

The Greek philosopher Aristotle argued that humans were 'political animals' because only through engaging in politics could they do what?

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Question 32

What is the relationship between rules and institutions, as described in the text?

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Question 33

Why might rules that appear neutral, like a height requirement for Air Force pilots, not be entirely neutral in their effects?

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Question 34

What distinguishes a 'police state' from a 'welfare state'?

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Question 35

When is governmental authority said to be 'legitimate'?

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Question 36

Political polarization is defined as a process where groups become divided in a way that leads to what two outcomes?

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Question 37

According to the text, a key difference between the 'game' of chess and the 'game' of politics is what?

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Question 38

The very definition of democracy, as stated in the text, is a form of government where the people have the ability to do what?

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Question 39

Which institution is described as the only one with legal, legitimate authority to use coercive power to compel behavior within a defined geographic area?

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Question 40

What is political ideology, according to the Key Terms section?

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Question 41

The Constitution of Monaco is cited as an example of a very brief constitution, containing fewer than how many words?

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Question 42

What is one reason the text provides for why political change is often difficult to achieve through bargaining?

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Question 43

The use of political science knowledge by motivated actors to manipulate voters and suppress populations is described as a use that is what?

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Question 44

Normative political science, when considering what constitutes a 'good citizen,' cannot be answered by presenting evidence alone and therefore typically proceeds by appealing to what?

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Question 45

When empirical political science finds that individuals with more education are more likely to vote, it does not consider whether this is good or bad. Why not?

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Question 46

What is a 'collective dilemma' as defined in the Key Terms section?

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Question 47

What does the text mean when it says that 'politics is everywhere' and 'politics has an interest in you'?

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Question 48

The executive board of the Political Science Education section (ASPA) is mentioned in relation to which individual?

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Question 49

What is the primary role of the news media as an institution, according to the overview in Chapter 1.6?

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Question 50

A government that provides extensive social benefits like child care, education, and pensions is known as what kind of state?

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