Introducing New Market Offerings
50 questions available
Questions
According to the text, what is the term for the development of new products from within a company, as opposed to acquiring them from external sources?
View answer and explanationWhat percentage of all new products are described as being truly innovative and new to the world?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT listed as a challenge or drawback that new-product launches face?
View answer and explanationWhat is the term for the system used by many top companies that divides the innovation process into stages, with a checkpoint at the end of each stage?
View answer and explanationAccording to Table 15.1, 'Cost of Finding One Successful New Product', what is the total cost associated with the 'Concept testing' stage, which starts with 16 ideas?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary purpose of the idea screening stage in the new-product development process?
View answer and explanationWhat is the difference between a product idea and a product concept?
View answer and explanationWhich method for measuring consumer preferences for alternative product concepts derives the utility values that consumers attach to varying levels of a product’s attributes?
View answer and explanationWhat is the third part of the preliminary three-part strategy plan for introducing a new product?
View answer and explanationIn the five-year cash flow projection for the instant breakfast drink (Table 15.3), what is the maximum investment exposure, representing the highest loss the project can create?
View answer and explanationWhat type of testing involves testing a product within the firm to see how it performs in different applications?
View answer and explanationWhich method of consumer-goods market testing involves preselected consumers trying a product at no cost and then being reoffered it, or a competitor's product, multiple times to gauge satisfaction and repurchase intent?
View answer and explanationWhat is the typical expenditure for marketing as a percentage of first-year sales for new food products?
View answer and explanationIn the context of commercialization timing, what is a 'late entry' strategy?
View answer and explanationWhich stage in the consumer-adoption process involves the consumer being stimulated to seek information about an innovation?
View answer and explanationAccording to the adopter categorization shown in Figure 15.7, what percentage of the population are classified as 'Early Adopters'?
View answer and explanationWhich adopter category is described as 'deliberate pragmatists who adopt the new technology when its benefits have been proven and a lot of adoption has already taken place'?
View answer and explanationWhich characteristic influencing an innovation's rate of adoption refers to the degree to which the innovation is difficult to understand or use?
View answer and explanationIn the example of Google's new products, how much did the 'Glass Explorers' pay for the opportunity to be an early adopter of Google Glass?
View answer and explanationWhat does the innovation principle at W. L. Gore, known as 'dabble time,' entail for its research associates?
View answer and explanationWhat is a 'DROP-error' in the context of idea screening?
View answer and explanationAccording to the example of a product-idea rating device in Table 15.2, what is the minimum acceptance rate for a product idea to be considered 'good'?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key benefit of using rapid prototyping in new-product development?
View answer and explanationIn the breakfast drink example for concept testing, what is the 'need-gap score' intended to measure?
View answer and explanationWhat type of frequently purchased products exhibit sales that rise, then fall to a plateau representing a level of steady repeat-purchase volume?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary role of quality function deployment (QFD) in product development?
View answer and explanationWhy do some industrial manufacturers use trade shows for market testing?
View answer and explanationWhat does Everett Rogers define as a person’s level of innovativeness?
View answer and explanationWhat is 'crowdsourcing' in the context of new-product development?
View answer and explanationAccording to the analysis of the cost of new-product development in Table 15.1, what is the pass ratio for ideas moving from the 'Product development' stage to the 'Test marketing' stage?
View answer and explanationIn the example of StubHub, what percentage of its revenue in 2006 came from theater tickets?
View answer and explanationWhich creativity-generating technique involves listing normal assumptions about an entity and then reversing them to generate new ideas?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary function of a brand-positioning map in concept development?
View answer and explanationIn the five-year cash flow projection (Table 15.3), at what rate is the future contribution discounted to find its present value?
View answer and explanationWhat term is used for additional income to other company products caused by a new-product introduction?
View answer and explanationWhat is the key difference between simulated test marketing and controlled test marketing?
View answer and explanationWhat is a major advantage of a 'first entry' strategy in commercialization?
View answer and explanationWhich adopter category is composed of 'skeptical conservatives who are risk averse, technology shy, and price sensitive'?
View answer and explanationWhat is the characteristic of 'divisibility' in the context of an innovation's adoption rate?
View answer and explanationWhat did innovator Sir James Dyson claim to have made before getting his bagless vacuum cleaner right?
View answer and explanationWhat is a key drawback of a 'first entry' strategy, according to the text?
View answer and explanationIn the context of the New-Product Development Decision Process (Figure 15.1), what is the first stage where the question 'Is the idea worth considering?' is asked?
View answer and explanationBased on the research by Cooper and Kleinschmidt, what was found to be the number-one success factor for new industrial products?
View answer and explanationHow did the failure of Eli Lilly's drug Evista as a contraceptive lead to a success?
View answer and explanationIn the example criteria for new-product acceptance, a product must have a market potential of at least 50 million dollars and what minimum growth rate?
View answer and explanationWhat are 'skunkworks' in the context of organizational arrangements for new-product development?
View answer and explanationHow many ideas, on average, does Toyota report its employees submit annually?
View answer and explanationWhat is one of the key requirements for P&G's 'Connect + Develop' strategy to succeed?
View answer and explanationIn the case of the TV show 'Friends', what failing grade did the pilot episode receive from an internal NBC research report?
View answer and explanationWhat is the overall probability of success for a new product if the probabilities of technical completion, commercialization given technical completion, and economic success given commercialization are estimated at 0.50, 0.65, and 0.74, respectively?
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