Library/Business/Accounting Principles Twelfth Edition/Current Liabilities and Payroll Accounting

Current Liabilities and Payroll Accounting

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Questions

Question 1

According to the textbook, which of the following best defines a current liability?

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Question 2

First National Bank agrees to lend Cole Williams Co. $100,000 on September 1, 2017, by having them sign a 12 percent, four-month note. What is the adjusting entry Cole Williams Co. must make on December 31, 2017?

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Question 3

Cooley Grocery's cash register total for March 25 is $10,600, which includes a 6 percent sales tax. How should the journal entry to record daily sales and sales taxes be recorded?

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Question 4

Superior University sells 10,000 season football tickets at $50 each for its five-game home schedule. What is the entry to recognize revenue after the first game is played?

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Question 5

Wendy Construction issues a five-year, interest-bearing $25,000 note on January 1, 2016. The note specifies that each January 1, starting January 1, 2017, Wendy should pay $5,000 of the note. How should this debt be reported on the December 31, 2016 balance sheet?

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Question 6

What is the term for a potential liability that may become an actual liability in the future, depending on the outcome of a future event?

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Question 7

Under what circumstances should a contingent liability be recorded in the accounts?

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Question 8

In 2017, Denson Manufacturing sells 10,000 units with a one-year warranty. Denson expects 5 percent of the units to be defective and warranty costs to average $80 per unit. What is the adjusting entry to accrue warranty costs at December 31, 2017?

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Question 9

If a company has current assets of $504,000 and total current liabilities of $400,000, what is its working capital?

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Question 10

What are the three components involved in determining payroll?

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Question 11

Michael Jordan worked 44 hours in a week for Academy Company at a regular wage of $12 per hour. The company pays one-and-a-half times the regular rate for hours worked in excess of 40. What are Jordan's gross earnings for the week?

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Question 12

Which of the following are mandatory payroll deductions required by law?

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Question 13

If Mario Ruez has total wages of $124,000 for the year, and the FICA tax rate is 6.2 percent for Social Security up to $117,000 and 1.45 percent for Medicare on all wages, what is his total FICA tax contribution?

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Question 14

Which of the following is an employer payroll tax?

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Question 15

Academy Company's gross payroll for the week ending January 14 is $17,210. What is the journal entry to record this payroll?

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Question 16

What is the primary purpose of the Wage and Tax Statement (Form W-2)?

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Question 17

Which of the four functions of payroll activities should be assigned to different departments or individuals for effective internal control?

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Question 18

If 30 employees of Academy Company earn an average of $110 per day, what is the monthly accrual for vacation benefits, assuming they earn one day's vacation for each month worked?

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Question 19

What is the key difference between a defined-contribution pension plan and a defined-benefit pension plan?

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Question 20

If a company has a contingent liability that is 'reasonably possible', how should it be reported in the financial statements?

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Question 21

A retailer's cash register shows total receipts of $25,680, which includes a 7 percent sales tax. What is the amount of Sales Taxes Payable?

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Question 22

Which of the following describes the payment of a liability for accrued vacation benefits?

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Question 23

If a company’s current assets are $350,000 and its current liabilities are $202,000, what is its current ratio?

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Question 24

Which of these is NOT a tax levied on employers?

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Question 25

In the journal entry to record employer payroll taxes for Academy Company's January 14 payroll, what amount is credited to State Unemployment Taxes Payable?

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Question 26

If a company borrows $60,000 on July 1 by signing a 10 percent, one-year note, what is the adjusting entry on December 31?

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Question 27

What is the payroll record that accumulates the gross earnings, deductions, and net pay by employee for each pay period?

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Question 28

Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) taxes are paid by which party?

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Question 29

In a defined-contribution pension plan, what is specified by the plan?

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Question 30

If Erin Berge worked 42 hours in a week at a regular rate of $18 per hour (with overtime at 1.5 times the regular rate), what are her gross earnings?

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Question 31

What does liquidity refer to?

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Question 32

If a company's gross payroll is $80,000 and it is subject to a 5.4 percent state unemployment tax and a 0.8 percent federal unemployment tax, what is the total employer unemployment tax expense?

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Question 33

What is the federal law enacted to curb abuses in the administration and funding of pension plans?

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Question 34

When a company collects sales tax from a customer, how is the sales tax amount recorded?

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Question 35

The term 'payroll' as used in accounting pertains to payments made to which group?

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Question 36

Historically, what was considered the standard for a good current ratio?

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Question 37

What is the net federal unemployment tax rate after applying the maximum offset credit?

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Question 38

The journal entry to record employer payroll tax expense typically includes a credit to all of the following accounts EXCEPT:

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Question 39

When a company remits collected sales taxes to the taxing agency, what is the journal entry?

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Question 40

Which of the following is an example of a voluntary payroll deduction?

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Question 41

If a company has a lawsuit liability that is probable but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated, how should it be treated?

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Question 42

For the weekly payroll of Michael Jordan shown in Illustration 11-12, what is his net pay?

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Question 43

What is the federal tax that provides benefits for employees who lose their jobs through no fault of their own?

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Question 44

In the journal entry to record employer payroll tax expense, the total amount is debited to:

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Question 45

Ordinarily, which is the only type of paid absence that is accrued by companies?

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Question 46

If a company has working capital of $104,000 and a current ratio of 1.26:1, what are its total current liabilities?

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Question 47

What are the three parties involved in a pension plan?

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Question 48

If a company has a lawsuit liability that is deemed 'remote', what is the appropriate accounting treatment?

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Question 49

The wage base limit of $117,000 for FICA taxes applies to which component?

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Question 50

Which internal control function is primarily responsible for preparing hiring authorization forms for new hires?

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