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Questions

Question 1

According to Chapter 15, what is the term for an administrative group of nonelected officials charged with carrying out functions connected to a series of policies and programs?

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Question 2

Under President George Washington, the initial federal bureaucracy consisted mainly of three departments. Which of the following was NOT one of those original three departments?

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Question 3

What is the spoils system, which began under President Andrew Jackson?

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Question 4

The Pendleton Act of 1883, also known as the Civil Service Reform Act, was passed in response to what event?

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Question 5

What was the primary purpose of the merit system established by the Pendleton Act?

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Question 6

The Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 abolished the Civil Service Commission and created which two new federal agencies?

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Question 7

According to Max Weber's ideal model of bureaucracy, agencies should be characterized by all of the following EXCEPT:

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Question 8

Which model of bureaucracy proposes that bureaucracies are naturally competitive and power-hungry, often leading them to maximize their budgets?

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Question 9

Which of the following is an example of a government corporation?

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Question 10

What is negotiated rulemaking, also known as 'reg-neg'?

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Question 11

What is the primary role of the Government Accountability Office (GAO)?

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Question 12

The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) of 1966 gives citizens the right to do what?

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Question 13

What is divestiture, in the context of government privatization?

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Question 14

A person who publicizes misdeeds committed within a bureaucracy is known as a:

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Question 15

By 1940, approximately how many U.S. workers were employed in the federal bureaucracy following the expansion under FDR?

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Question 16

How many cabinet departments are there currently in the U.S. federal government?

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Question 17

The acquisitive model of bureaucracy is best characterized by which of the following behaviors?

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Question 18

What is the term for the mechanisms, procedures, and rules that must be followed to get something done within a bureaucracy, often criticized by citizens?

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Question 19

Which piece of legislation prohibits federal bureaucrats from actively engaging in political campaigns?

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Question 20

What are the three general categories of work in the federal government?

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Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a cabinet department?

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Question 22

The monopolistic model of bureaucracy is based on the idea that these agencies are problematic due to their:

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Question 23

In 2014, what percentage of the civil service was represented by African Americans?

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Question 24

The Government in Sunshine Act of 1976 requires which of the following?

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Question 25

In what decade did President Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society program lead to a significant expansion of the federal bureaucracy?

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Question 26

What is the primary function of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM)?

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Question 27

The modern General Schedule (GS) for federal pay includes how many grades?

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Question 28

What is the primary drawback of the merit system identified in the chapter?

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Question 29

The Federal Register is the official publication for what purpose?

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Question 30

Which U.S. President is often considered the father of U.S. public administration?

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Question 31

The president exercises oversight over the bureaucracy through which key office?

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Question 32

What does the term 'red tape' refer to in the context of bureaucracy?

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Question 33

Which of the following is NOT one of the four general types of bureaucratic organizations in the U.S. government?

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Question 34

Approximately what percentage of federal government jobs are filled through merit-based examination of education, background, and KSAs, as opposed to the civil service exam?

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Question 35

The acronym KSAs, used in federal job announcements, stands for what?

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Question 36

Which two major historical events led to the two largest periods of bureaucratic growth in the United States?

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Question 37

What is the name of the process where a neutral advisor puts together a committee of stakeholders to reach a consensus on new agency rules?

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Question 38

The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) has nine exemptions that allow agencies to withhold information. Which of the following is NOT one of those exemptions?

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Question 39

What was the name of the book by Rachel Carson, published in 1962, that served as a catalyst for the environmental movement and the creation of environmental interest groups?

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Question 40

According to the text, which cabinet department is structured differently from the others, with an attorney general at its head instead of a secretary?

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Question 41

The first regulatory agency in the U.S. was the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC), created to regulate what industry?

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Question 42

What are 'standard operating procedures' in the context of bureaucracy?

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Question 43

In the 2013 IRS controversy, which congressional committee launched an investigation into the agency?

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Question 44

What is the primary difference between a cabinet department and an independent executive agency?

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Question 45

In his book 'Caught between the Dog and the Fireplug', Kenneth Ashworth uses a metaphor to describe the challenge for a good civil servant. What does the 'fireplug' represent?

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Question 46

The term for when politicians use political appointments to reward individuals for their support is known as:

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Question 47

Which of these is NOT a power of Congress used for bureaucratic oversight?

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Question 48

In the Weberian model, a bureaucracy should be governed by:

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Question 49

The process of using government contracts to have private companies provide services is a form of privatization known as:

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Question 50

In 1978, the Civil Service Reform Act created the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) with what primary responsibility?

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