Equipment design: general considerations

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Questions

Question 1

Why is it stated that plant design and process design cannot be practically separated?

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Question 2

Equipment used in chemical process industries is divided into two classes. What are they?

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Question 3

Which of the following equipment types is provided as an example of nonproprietary equipment?

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Question 4

What is the typical role of a chemical engineer, unless employed by a specialist manufacturer, in the detailed design of proprietary equipment like pumps or filters?

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Question 5

What is the primary job of the chemical engineer when selecting proprietary equipment?

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Question 6

What is the chemical engineer's typical contribution to the design of nonproprietary equipment, such as a distillation column?

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Question 7

Who typically builds one-of-a-kind items like reactors and distillation columns for companies in the chemical manufacturing industry?

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Question 8

What is the main benefit of using standard, off-the-shelf equipment whenever possible?

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Question 9

Which publication is named as the most comprehensive compilation of chemical engineering information and is most accessible in its online version provided by Knovel?

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Question 10

What is a primary limitation of using directories like the Chemical Engineering Buyers' Guide for finding suppliers?

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Question 11

According to the guide to equipment selection and design, what other type of equipment design is relevant for the detailed design of separation columns?

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Question 12

Based on the provided guide to separation processes (Table 13.2), which technique is used when separating a minor solid component from a major liquid component?

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Question 13

According to the guide to separation processes (Table 13.2), what process is used for separating a minor liquid component from a major gas/vapor component?

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Question 14

As listed in the guide to separation processes (Table 13.2), what separation process is employed when the major component is a liquid and the minor component is a gas or vapor?

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Question 15

Based on the guide to equipment design (Table 13.1), what is the focus for the detailed design of reactor internals, such as trays and packing?

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Question 16

Which separation process is listed in the provided guide (Table 13.2) for a situation where both the major and minor components are liquids?

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Question 17

According to the guide to separation processes (Table 13.2), which of these techniques applies to separating a minor solid component from a major gas/vapor component?

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Question 18

The journal Chemical Engineering publishes a resource annually that lists over 500 manufacturers and can be used as a 'yellow pages' of chemical industry suppliers. What is this resource?

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Question 19

When is it particularly difficult to locate vendors of industrial plant using common search engines?

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Question 20

What does the provided text suggest as the best approach to start a search for an industrial vendor when the equipment name is in common usage?

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Question 21

The Process Engineering Index, published in the United Kingdom by Technical Indexes Ltd., contains information from how many manufacturers and suppliers of process equipment globally?

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Question 22

Which of these is given as an example of proprietary equipment?

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Question 23

According to the guide on separation processes (Table 13.2), which technique is used to separate a minor liquid from a major solid?

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Question 24

In the context of separation processes where the major component is a solid and the minor is also a solid, which process is listed in the provided guide (Table 13.2)?

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Question 25

What is specified in Table 13.1 as the type of detailed design for basic reactors?

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Question 26

Which separation process from the guide in Table 13.2 is used for separating a minor gas/vapor from a major solid component?

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Question 27

What is the primary purpose of using standard specifications for equipment design whenever possible?

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Question 28

When are articles by equipment vendors commonly found, according to the text?

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Question 29

In Table 13.2, which process is listed for separating a minor gas/vapor component from a major gas/vapor component?

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Question 30

What type of equipment is listed under the 'Transport equipment' category in Table 13.1?

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Question 31

How is information exchange between design engineers and vendors facilitated to ensure accuracy and reduce costs?

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Question 32

What type of information do manufacturer's websites often provide, according to the text?

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Question 33

Which equipment is categorized under 'Solids handling equipment' in Table 13.1?

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Question 34

According to Table 13.2, which of these is a technique for separating a minor solid from a major solid component?

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Question 35

What is the primary theme of Part II of the book, as introduced in Chapter 13?

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Question 36

In the guide to separation processes (Table 13.2), under which condition is 'Adsorption' listed as a separation technique?

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Question 37

What must the design team understand to arrive at an accurate cost estimate and process optimization?

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Question 38

What is the reason that even nonproprietary items like distillation columns are often designed to conform to recognized standards and codes?

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Question 39

In Table 13.2, 'Chromatography' is listed as a separation process for which phase combination?

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Question 40

What is the purpose of the 'reader response card' mentioned in the context of trade journals?

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Question 41

What kind of separation process is 'Evaporators' according to the classification in Table 13.2?

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Question 42

Which of the following separation processes is listed in Table 13.2 for separating a minor liquid from a major liquid?

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Question 43

What is the key takeaway from the example of selecting a continuous dryer in the chapter's introduction?

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Question 44

According to Table 13.2, which process is used for separating a minor solid from a major gas/vapor component?

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Question 45

In what situation might a chemical engineer be involved with a vendor's designers in modifying standard equipment?

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Question 46

What is 'Reverse osmosis' classified as in the separation process guide (Table 13.2)?

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Question 47

Under what major equipment category are 'Boilers, reboilers, vaporizers' listed in Table 13.1?

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Question 48

In the separation process guide (Table 13.2), 'Flotation' is listed as a method for what type of separation?

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Question 49

What is the assumption about the reader's background knowledge for Part II of the book?

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Question 50

According to Table 13.2, for which of the following separations would 'Tables' be a suitable process?

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