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Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining

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Questions

Question 1

According to the text, what percentage of public-sector workers in the U.S. belong to unions?

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Question 2

What is a 'closed shop' form of union security?

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Question 3

What does the term 'right to work' refer to in the context of labor law?

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Question 4

Which of the following acts is known for banning certain unfair union labor practices and enumerating the rights of employers?

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Question 5

What is the minimum percentage of eligible employees that must sign authorization cards before a union can petition the NLRB for an election?

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Question 6

What is 'union salting'?

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Question 7

Within how many days does a union election typically occur after the NLRB issues its Decision and Direction of Election?

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Question 8

What is the meaning of 'good faith bargaining' in collective bargaining?

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Question 9

Which of the following is considered an example of an illegal bargaining item?

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Question 10

What is the primary purpose of a grievance procedure in a labor contract?

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Question 11

Which third-party intervention in a bargaining impasse is the most definitive, as the third party may have the power to dictate the settlement terms?

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Question 12

According to the text, a strike that results from a failure to agree on the terms of a contract, involving wages and benefits, is known as what type of strike?

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Question 13

What is the primary purpose of a corporate campaign as a union tactic?

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Question 14

The Wagner Act of 1935 deemed five specific actions by employers to be unfair labor practices. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

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Question 15

What is co-determination, as practiced in Germany and several other countries?

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Question 16

What does the management acronym FORE stand for regarding supervisor conduct during a union campaign?

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Question 17

What is the key difference between rights arbitration and interest arbitration?

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Question 18

In the context of the union drive and election, what is a 'bargaining unit'?

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Question 19

According to expert Matthew Goodfellow, which of the following is a 'sure way to lose' an NLRB election?

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Question 20

A union's effort to impede production by slowing the work pace or refusing overtime is an example of what tactic?

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Question 21

What was the purpose of the Landrum-Griffin Act of 1959?

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Question 22

If a union must file a petition for an election within 30 days after starting to picket, what kind of picketing is it likely engaged in?

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Question 23

A union winning a majority of votes cast in an NLRB election, but not a majority of the total workers in the bargaining unit, results in what outcome?

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Question 24

What is 'surface bargaining'?

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Question 25

Under the Taft-Hartley Act, what is an example of an unfair union labor practice?

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Question 26

What is an agency shop?

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Question 27

What is a key provision of the Norris-LaGuardia Act of 1932?

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Question 28

What is the primary function of a 'fact finder' in a labor dispute?

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Question 29

What is a 'lockout'?

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Question 30

The process by which employees can legally terminate a union's right to represent them is called:

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Question 31

In a recent year, what was the median weekly wage for union workers according to the text?

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Question 32

What is the primary role of the Service Employees International Union (SEIU)?

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Question 33

Employers are generally prohibited from meeting with employees on company time to discuss the union within how many hours of an election?

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Question 34

What is a 'yellow dog' contract?

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Question 35

An injunction restraining a strike for 60 days in a situation that might 'imperil the national health and safety' is a power granted to the U.S. president under which act?

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Question 36

What is the primary bargaining item category that includes wages, hours, and rest periods?

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Question 37

In a recent year, about what percentage of union elections did unions win?

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Question 38

Which of the following is NOT listed as a guideline for supervisors in handling a grievance?

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Question 39

What type of union security accounts for about 73 percent of union contracts?

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Question 40

In the five-step union drive and election process, what immediately follows the 'Initial Contact' stage?

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Question 41

What are 'works councils' as described in the chapter?

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Question 42

The National Labor Relations Act is also known by what other name?

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Question 43

Which of these is NOT a mandatory bargaining item listed in Table 15-1?

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Question 44

What is the primary characteristic of an 'injunction' in the context of a labor dispute?

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Question 45

What is the primary reason that a study mentioned Costco's labor relations as a key to its success against Walmart's Sam's Club?

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Question 46

The acronym TIPS is used to remind supervisors of what they should NOT do during a union campaign. What does TIPS stand for?

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Question 47

What is a 'preferential shop' arrangement?

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Question 48

A study on how to lose an NLRB election found that in what percentage of the losing companies did a committee manage the campaign?

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Question 49

The AFL-CIO is described in the text as:

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Question 50

What is the primary difference between a 'union shop' and an 'agency shop'?

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