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Questions

Question 1

According to Chapter 15, what is the fundamental cause of monopoly?

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Question 2

A key difference between a competitive firm and a monopoly is that a monopoly faces what kind of demand curve?

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Question 3

For a monopoly, what is the relationship between price (P) and marginal revenue (MR)?

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Question 4

According to Table 1 in Chapter 15, what is the total revenue when the monopolist sells 7 gallons of water?

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Question 5

A profit-maximizing monopolist chooses the level of output where:

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Question 6

What does the deadweight loss triangle represent in a monopoly market?

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Question 7

The practice of selling the same good at different prices to different customers is known as:

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Question 8

Which of the following is NOT a way policymakers can respond to the problem of monopoly?

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Question 9

In the Readalot Publishing example, if the company charges a single price of $5, what is its profit?

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Question 10

A natural monopoly arises when:

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Question 11

Why does a monopoly not have a supply curve?

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Question 12

In the case study on monopoly drugs, what happens to the price of a drug when its patent runs out?

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Question 13

What is the primary problem with regulating a natural monopoly by setting the price equal to marginal cost?

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Question 14

Which U.S. law was passed in 1890 to reduce the market power of large and powerful 'trusts'?

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Question 15

Perfect price discrimination eliminates deadweight loss because:

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Question 16

When a monopoly increases the quantity it sells, the 'price effect' refers to the fact that:

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Question 17

In the monopoly revenue table (Table 1), marginal revenue becomes negative when the quantity of water sold increases from:

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Question 18

A monopolist's profit is calculated as:

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Question 19

Which of these is given as an example of price discrimination in the text?

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Question 20

What social problem is NOT necessarily created by a monopoly's profit?

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Question 21

A socially efficient quantity of output is found where the demand curve intersects which other curve?

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Question 22

According to the analysis of the Microsoft antitrust case, what was the central issue involving the practice of tying?

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Question 23

When airlines charge a lower price for a round-trip ticket if the traveler stays over a Saturday night, what is the airline's goal?

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Question 24

Why do economists generally prefer private ownership to public ownership of natural monopolies?

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Question 25

According to Table 1, if the monopolist wants to sell 5 gallons of water instead of 4, what price must it charge?

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Question 26

Which of the following is NOT a source of barriers to entry that can create a monopoly?

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Question 27

When a monopolist moves from selling 2 gallons to 3 gallons, as shown in Table 1, the output effect on revenue is an increase of $8. What causes the price effect?

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Question 28

In Figure 4, the profit-maximizing quantity for the monopolist is Qmax. At this quantity, what is the relationship between the monopoly price and marginal cost?

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Question 29

According to the analysis in Chapter 15, is a monopolist’s profit considered a social cost?

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Question 30

One lesson from the parable about Readalot Publishing is that price discrimination can:

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Question 31

The business practice of tying may be profitable for a monopoly if:

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Question 32

In the case study of monopoly drugs, why does the brand-name drug (Prozac) still sell for about three times the price of the generic version after the patent expires?

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Question 33

What is a major critique of regulating a natural monopoly by setting the price equal to average total cost?

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Question 34

What is the socially efficient price and quantity in the market shown in Figure 8?

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Question 35

In the Readalot Publishing example with price discrimination, what is the company's total profit?

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Question 36

A key resource owned by a single firm is a potential cause of monopoly. Why is this rare in practice?

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Question 37

A monopolist produces a quantity of output that is:

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Question 38

Why do patent and copyright laws exist?

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Question 39

What happens to consumer surplus under perfect price discrimination?

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Question 40

In the Microsoft antitrust case, what was Microsoft's defense for integrating its browser into Windows?

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Question 41

In the monopoly revenue table (Table 1), at what quantity of water is total revenue maximized?

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Question 42

A monopolist's average revenue is always equal to:

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Question 43

The socially efficient level of output is where the value to the marginal buyer equals the:

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Question 44

When a firm can perfectly price discriminate, the entire surplus in the market is realized as:

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Question 45

What is the primary reason that predatory pricing is considered by some economists to be a rarely profitable business strategy?

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Question 46

For a profit-maximizing monopoly that does not price discriminate, what is true at the chosen level of output?

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Question 47

In the monopoly profit diagram (Figure 5), the monopolist's profit is represented by the area of the rectangle with a height of (P - ATC) and a width of:

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Question 48

Which of the following scenarios is an example of a government-created monopoly?

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Question 49

According to economist George Stigler's quote, why might doing nothing be the best policy response to a monopoly?

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Question 50

In the Readalot Publishing example, when the publisher cannot price discriminate, what is the profit-maximizing price and quantity?

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