What is the effect of phenothiazines on central nervous system stimulants according to the interactions section?

Correct answer: They decrease the effects of the stimulants.

Explanation

Phenothiazines, a class of antipsychotic drugs, can antagonize the effects of CNS stimulants, leading to a reduced therapeutic response. This interaction is important to consider in patients taking both types of medication.

Other questions

Question 1

What are the indicated uses for central nervous system stimulants as described in the text?

Question 2

What is the general action of central nervous system stimulants in the body?

Question 3

What is the specific effect of central nervous system stimulants on children with ADHD?

Question 4

Which of the following conditions is a contraindication for the use of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 5

The use of central nervous system stimulants is contraindicated in patients with a history of what specific mental health issue?

Question 6

What is a significant precaution regarding the long-term use of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 7

What is the potential interaction when central nervous system stimulants are used concurrently with MAO inhibitors?

Question 8

How does alkalinizing the urine, for example with sodium bicarbonate, affect amphetamines?

Question 9

According to the text, methylphenidate can interfere with the metabolism of which other drugs, potentially increasing their effects?

Question 10

What is a key nursing assessment for a child taking central nervous system stimulants to monitor for potential side effects?

Question 11

What psychological effect might a nurse observe in a patient taking a central nervous system stimulant, requiring the provision of frequent rest periods?

Question 12

For a patient with ADHD on central nervous system stimulant therapy, what is a key assessment to determine if the therapy can be interrupted?

Question 13

What is a primary nursing diagnosis related to the side effects of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 14

What critical instruction should be given to a patient regarding dose alteration of a central nervous system stimulant?

Question 15

What should a patient taking central nervous system stimulants be advised to avoid?

Question 16

What caution should be given to a patient regarding activities like driving while on central nervous system stimulants?

Question 17

What is a desired outcome for a patient with ADHD treated with a central nervous system stimulant?

Question 18

Which physical effect is a general action of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 19

In which patient population should central nervous system stimulants be used cautiously due to a history of certain diseases?

Question 21

What vital signs should a nurse monitor before administering and periodically during therapy with central nervous system stimulants?

Question 22

A patient on a central nervous system stimulant reports feeling euphoric. What should the nurse monitor for after the medication's effects wear off?

Question 23

For a patient being treated for narcolepsy with a central nervous system stimulant, what should the nurse observe and document?

Question 24

What is the reason for advising patients on central nervous system stimulants to avoid abrupt cessation of high doses?

Question 25

What is the purpose of scheduling periodic holidays from a central nervous system stimulant?

Question 26

Central nervous system stimulants should not be used in pregnant or lactating women for what reason?

Question 27

Which condition is a contraindication for the use of central nervous system stimulants, related to eye health?

Question 28

In which patient population should central nervous system stimulants be used cautiously?

Question 29

What is the interaction between central nervous system stimulants and other adrenergic (sympathomimetic) drugs?

Question 30

How does acidifying the urine, such as with large doses of ascorbic acid, affect amphetamines?

Question 31

When assessing a child with ADHD taking a central nervous system stimulant, what three aspects should be evaluated?

Question 32

What is a potential adverse outcome of the high dependence and abuse potential of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 33

Which of the following is an expected evaluation/desired outcome for a patient treated with central nervous system stimulants?

Question 34

What is a general physiological effect of central nervous system stimulants on motor activity and mental alertness?

Question 35

Concurrent use of central nervous system stimulants with which drug class can result in hypertensive crises?

Question 36

When should a nurse monitor a patient's weight while on central nervous system stimulant therapy?

Question 37

What are the two potential nursing diagnoses listed for a patient taking central nervous system stimulants?

Question 38

A patient asks if they can stop taking their central nervous system stimulant now that they feel better. What is the appropriate nursing response based on the patient teaching guidelines?

Question 39

The effects of amphetamines are enhanced by substances that do what to the urine?

Question 40

What is the primary evaluation/desired outcome for a patient with narcolepsy being treated with a central nervous system stimulant?

Question 41

What type of stimulation do central nervous system stimulants produce in addition to CNS stimulation?

Question 42

What is a major contraindication for CNS stimulants related to a patient's cardiovascular health?

Question 43

What is a key patient teaching point regarding the abuse potential of central nervous system stimulants?

Question 44

What effect does methylphenidate have on warfarin?

Question 45

When assessing a patient taking a CNS stimulant, the nurse should be aware that continual use may lead to what?

Question 46

Which of the following describes the interaction between CNS stimulants and tricyclic antidepressants?

Question 47

If growth inhibition occurs in a child taking a CNS stimulant, what is the appropriate nursing action?

Question 48

What is the primary evaluation/desired outcome for a patient with ADHD being treated with a central nervous system stimulant?

Question 49

A patient is advised to avoid activities requiring judgment until the response to a CNS stimulant is known. What is the reason for this caution?

Question 50

What physical manifestation is explicitly mentioned as a general action of central nervous system stimulants?