Administrative Law
50 questions available
Questions
What is the primary role of an administrative agency when a legislature, such as Congress, enacts a general statute like the Clean Air Act?
View answer and explanationHow does enabling legislation relate to the powers of an administrative agency?
View answer and explanationWhat is the most significant difference between executive agencies and independent regulatory agencies regarding their accountability?
View answer and explanationUnder the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), which of the following is a reason a court might find an agency's action to be 'arbitrary and capricious'?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary function of the Federal Register in the context of administrative rulemaking?
View answer and explanationWhat does the holding in Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. require courts to do when reviewing an agency's interpretation of a statute?
View answer and explanationWhat is a subpoena duces tecum in the context of an agency investigation?
View answer and explanationAccording to the Supreme Court's ruling in Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc., what right does the Fourth Amendment provide in the context of administrative inspections?
View answer and explanationWhat is the role of an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) in a formal agency adjudication?
View answer and explanationWhat is the exhaustion doctrine in administrative law?
View answer and explanationWhat is the purpose of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)?
View answer and explanationUnder what circumstances is a closed agency meeting permitted under the Government in the Sunshine Act?
View answer and explanationWhat does the Regulatory Flexibility Act require an agency to do when a new regulation will have a significant impact on many small entities?
View answer and explanationWhat power does the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA) of 1996 give to Congress regarding new federal regulations?
View answer and explanationIn the case Fox Television Stations, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission, what was the FCC's 'first blow' theory intended to justify?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary difference between formal rulemaking and the issuance of an interpretive rule by an agency?
View answer and explanationIn the Hemp Industries Association case, why did the court find that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) had failed to follow the proper procedure for placing nonpsychoactive hemp in Schedule I?
View answer and explanationWhat is the ripeness doctrine, and how does it limit judicial review of agency actions?
View answer and explanationHow did the Supreme Court's decision in United States v. Mead Corporation limit the scope of Chevron deference?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is a power given to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) by its enabling legislation, the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914?
View answer and explanationWhat is the relationship between the Federal Register and the Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)?
View answer and explanationA formal adjudicatory hearing before an administrative agency most closely resembles what other type of proceeding?
View answer and explanationWhat is a significant difference between evidence admissible in a court trial and evidence admissible in a formal administrative hearing?
View answer and explanationWhat is the immediate outcome if neither party appeals an initial order from an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT one of the three basic steps in notice-and-comment rulemaking?
View answer and explanationAccording to Exhibit 43-2, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Park Service are subagencies within which executive department?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary function of the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) as described in Exhibit 43-3?
View answer and explanationHow long must an agency wait after publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking before a final rule can be issued?
View answer and explanationWhat does the legal principle of standing require a party to demonstrate before challenging an agency action in court?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following documents are NOT exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)?
View answer and explanationHow many days does an agency have to respond to a request made under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)?
View answer and explanationExecutive control over administrative agencies is exercised in part through the president's power to do what?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary purpose of a 'legislative rule' issued by an administrative agency?
View answer and explanationIn the context of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), what does 'rulemaking' refer to?
View answer and explanationThe Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) are examples of which type of agency?
View answer and explanationThe Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a subagency within which Executive Department?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is NOT a factor a court would consider when determining if an agency is abusing its discretion in a demand for information?
View answer and explanationWhat is the purpose of the comment period in notice-and-comment rulemaking?
View answer and explanationUnder what conditions can a federal agency conduct a warrantless search of a business?
View answer and explanationWhat are 'ex parte' communications in the context of an agency adjudication, and how does the APA treat them?
View answer and explanationThe Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is listed as a subagency of which executive department in Exhibit 43-2?
View answer and explanationWhat is the maximum number of years of imprisonment specified in 18 U.S.C. Section 1464 for uttering indecent or profane language via radio communication, as cited in the Fox Television case?
View answer and explanationIn the case Fox Television Stations, Inc. v. FCC, why did the court reject the FCC's justification for its new policy on fleeting expletives?
View answer and explanationWhen a federal agency creates a new rule, how are its legal authority and the terms of the rule formally communicated to the public?
View answer and explanationWhat power does the president's Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) have over agency rules?
View answer and explanationWhich action constitutes a legislative control over agency powers?
View answer and explanationWithin how many days of a final rule's submission to Congress can it pass a joint resolution of disapproval under the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA)?
View answer and explanationWhat is the primary effect of a 1996 amendment to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) regarding electronic records?
View answer and explanationWhich of these independent regulatory agencies was established in 1970 to undertake programs aimed at reducing air and water pollution?
View answer and explanationWhich of the following is a primary duty of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors (Fed) according to Exhibit 43-3?
View answer and explanation