What was the original medical definition of 'homosexuality' when the term was invented in 1869?

Correct answer: A kind of perversion or mental illness.

Explanation

This question, a corollary to the one about heterosexuality, tests the understanding that modern sexual categories were created within a specific historical and medical context that initially pathologized non-procreative desires.

Other questions

Question 1

What is the central anthropological understanding of human sexuality as discussed in the text?

Question 2

In Suriname, what does the term 'mati work' describe?

Question 3

According to the text, how is 'machismo' in Nicaragua culturally constructed?

Question 4

What does the history of the term 'heterosexuality' in the United States reveal about sexuality?

Question 5

How did colonialism intersect with local expressions of sexuality, race, and class?

Question 6

What does the text suggest about the relationship between biology and sexuality from an anthropological perspective?

Question 7

What does the ethnography on sexuality and pleasure in corporate Japan reveal?

Question 8

How do 'white weddings' in the United States function as a cultural phenomenon according to the text?

Question 9

What is a central theme of the section titled 'The Social Life of Things: Diamonds: Sex, Love, and Status in a Little Rock'?

Question 10

How has globalization influenced local expressions of sexuality, as illustrated by the example of Dominican beach resorts?

Question 11

What does the study of the migration of Mexican gay men reveal about sexuality and globalization?

Question 12

What is the anthropological perspective on sex, disability, and social justice as presented in the chapter?

Question 13

According to the chapter, how do lesbian and gay commitment ceremonies challenge dominant cultural norms in the United States?

Question 14

What is the anthropological significance of the case study about Emma Sulkowicz and her 'Carry That Weight' performance?

Question 15

The chapter explores intersections of race and sexuality for which specific group of women?

Question 16

What is the primary way that anthropologists see human sexuality being shaped, according to the chapter's introduction?

Question 17

What is the central focus of the 'Your Turn: Fieldwork' exercise on attraction?

Question 18

Which of the following best describes the scope of human sexuality as explored in the chapter?

Question 19

What does the anthropological study of Nicaraguan machismo reveal about the local understanding of same-sex acts between men?

Question 20

How is power expressed in the arena of sexuality, according to the chapter?

Question 21

In the case study of 'Mati work' in Suriname, what is the typical relationship between these same-gender partnerships and relationships with men?

Question 23

The case of diamonds being linked to 'sex, love, and status' in Little Rock is an example of what anthropological concept?

Question 24

How does the chapter connect the topic of sexuality to social justice issues?

Question 25

Who is Patty Kelly, as mentioned in the chapter's table of contents?

Question 26

What does the text imply is the relationship between machismo and homosexuality in the Nicaraguan context?

Question 27

The chapter's 'Toolkit' section for sexuality encourages students to do what?

Question 28

What is the primary argument regarding sexuality and culture?

Question 29

The discussion of lesbian and gay commitment ceremonies falls under which broader chapter theme?

Question 30

What does the existence of diverse sexual practices like 'Mati work' suggest about human sexuality?

Question 31

What is the relationship between colonialism and the intersections of sexuality, race, and class?

Question 32

How does the chapter describe the impact of globalization on sex work in Dominican beach resorts?

Question 33

The invention of the terms 'heterosexuality' and 'homosexuality' in the nineteenth century is an example of what broader process?

Question 34

What is the anthropological approach to studying a topic like 'white weddings'?

Question 35

Based on the chapter's content, which statement best reflects the anthropological view on the relationship between sexuality and power?

Question 36

The chapter discusses a study in Denmark and Sweden related to what intersectional topic?

Question 37

What is the primary reason the chapter opens with the story of Emma Sulkowicz's campus protest?

Question 38

The concept that human sexuality is not just about biological reproduction but also about intimacy and pleasure is central to which section of the chapter?

Question 39

Which of the following ethnographic examples is used to illustrate sexuality from a global perspective?

Question 40

What does the anthropological perspective on the 'intersection of race and sexuality for Black gay women' emphasize?

Question 41

Which topic is NOT listed under the section 'How Has Sexuality Been Constructed in the United States?'

Question 42

What is the primary function of the 'Toolkit' sections in the textbook, based on the one described for Chapter 8?

Question 43

The study of how tourism, sex, and love intersect at Dominican beach resorts is used as an example of what larger process?

Question 44

Which of the following would be the most likely focus of an anthropological study of a 'white wedding'?

Question 45

The chapter argues that categories like 'heterosexual' and 'homosexual' are:

Question 46

What does the case of machismo in Nicaragua suggest about sexual identity?

Question 47

The chapter suggests that globalization's influence on sexuality is:

Question 48

What is the primary message conveyed by the section 'Intersections of Race and Sexuality for Black Gay Women'?

Question 49

The anthropological study of sexuality, as presented in the chapter, primarily seeks to:

Question 50

Why would an anthropologist study a topic like 'Sexuality and Pleasure in Corporate Japan'?