In what year did Congress permanently cap the number of seats in the House of Representatives at 435?

Correct answer: 1929

Explanation

This question tests knowledge of a specific historical fact about the structure of Congress. The number of House seats was capped at 435 by the Permanent Apportionment Act of 1929 to manage the size of the chamber as the U.S. population grew.

Other questions

Question 1

According to Article I of the Constitution, what is the minimum age requirement to be a member of the House of Representatives?

Question 2

What is the legislative process of dividing legislators into two separate assemblies called?

Question 4

Which term describes the manipulation of legislative district boundaries to favor a particular candidate or party?

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of an enumerated power of Congress as detailed in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution?

Question 6

The 'necessary and proper clause' is the source of which type of congressional powers?

Question 7

What was the average cost of running a successful House campaign in 2014?

Question 8

The Supreme Court case Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission led to which major change in campaign finance?

Question 9

What is the term for the historical difficulty of unseating a current office holder in a congressional election?

Question 10

Angus Campbell's surge-and-decline theory attempts to explain what phenomenon in congressional elections?

Question 11

A representative who acts as a trustee believes they are empowered to:

Question 12

What is the term for federal spending on projects designed to benefit a particular district or set of constituents?

Question 13

What was the approximate congressional job approval rating according to Gallup polls mentioned in the text?

Question 14

Who is the only House officer explicitly mentioned in the U.S. Constitution?

Question 15

What is the primary role of a party whip in Congress?

Question 16

Which of the following committee types is permanent and is the first call for proposed bills?

Question 17

According to the text, how many standing committees are there in the House and Senate, respectively?

Question 18

What is the stage in the legislative process where a committee amends and votes on a bill?

Question 19

A parliamentary maneuver used in the Senate to extend debate on a piece of legislation, often to obstruct it, is known as a:

Question 20

What is the required number of votes in the Senate to invoke cloture and end a filibuster?

Question 21

What term does Barbara Sinclair use to describe a packaged bill that allows Congress to quickly accomplish policy changes that would otherwise take many votes?

Question 22

What is the primary reason the Senate is considered a more deliberative body than the House of Representatives?

Question 23

A member of Congress who tries to balance being a trustee and a delegate, depending on the issue, is following which model of representation?

Question 24

According to the text, what percentage of the 114th Congress was female?

Question 25

What is the primary duty of the President of the Senate?

Question 26

Which legislative committee is responsible for establishing the rules of debate for a bill in the House of Representatives?

Question 27

In the classic legislative process, what happens if the House and Senate pass different versions of the same bill?

Question 28

What are inherent powers of Congress?

Question 29

Historically, what percentage of House incumbents win reelection?

Question 30

What is the term for a representative's looking out for his or her constituents while carrying out the duties of the office?

Question 31

Which organization, founded in 1971 by feminists like Bella Abzug and Shirley Chisholm, works to encourage women's participation in politics?

Question 32

What term refers to the relationship between Congress and the United States as a whole, considering whether the institution itself represents the American people?

Question 33

In the Senate, who is usually designated as the president pro tempore?

Question 34

What is a key difference in how the House and Senate handle committee decisions?

Question 35

The term for a senator hijacking the floor by speaking for long periods to prevent a bill from being acted on is known as what?

Question 36

The Great Compromise resolved the conflict between which two plans at the Constitutional Convention?

Question 37

What is the length of a term for a U.S. Senator?

Question 38

What is the term for a member of congress's body of voters who elect him or her?

Question 39

According to the text, which is the LEAST likely to be a reason for the incumbency advantage?

Question 40

The practice of creating majority-minority districts was intended to enhance the electoral power of which group?

Question 41

Which of these is NOT a function of a standing committee in Congress?

Question 42

In the House of Representatives, how many consecutive years can a member serve as chair of a committee?

Question 43

What is the primary trigger that Barbara Sinclair identified for the shift away from the classic legislative process?

Question 44

In the context of representation, what does 'bringing home the bacon' refer to?

Question 45

What did the Seventeenth Amendment, approved in 1913, change about the Senate?

Question 46

What is the term for a joint committee used to reconcile different bills passed in the House and the Senate?

Question 47

According to the text, what is the 'power of the purse'?

Question 48

Who founded the National Women's Political Caucus (NWPC) in 1971?

Question 49

What is the primary purpose of the franking privilege for members of Congress?

Question 50

Bills that raise revenue, such as tax bills, must originate in which chamber of Congress?