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Questions

Question 1

Which of the following best describes the branch of mechanics known as Statics?

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Question 2

What are the four basic quantities used throughout the study of mechanics as outlined in the text?

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Question 3

According to the idealizations discussed in mechanics, what is a 'rigid body'?

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Question 4

Newton's First Law of Motion states that a particle at rest or moving in a straight line with constant velocity will remain in that state provided it is not subjected to what?

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Question 5

What is the weight in newtons of an object that has a mass of 4.50 Megagrams? Express the result to three significant figures using an appropriate prefix.

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Question 6

In the U.S. Customary system of units (FPS), length is measured in feet, time in seconds, and force in pounds. What is the corresponding unit of mass, and is it a base or derived unit?

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Question 7

Convert the quantity 52 slug/ft^3 to appropriate SI units, rounding to three significant figures.

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Question 8

Which of the following expressions is written in the correct SI form according to the 'Rules for Use'?

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Question 9

What does the concept of 'Dimensional Homogeneity' imply for any equation describing a physical process?

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Question 10

What is the weight in SI units of a body that has a mass of 1 slug, rounded to three significant figures? Use g = 9.81 m/s^2.

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Question 11

Newton's Law of Gravitational Attraction, F = G(m1*m2)/r^2, gives the force F in newtons. If the base units of the SI system are used for mass (kg), distance (m), and time (s), what must be the units of the universal constant of gravitation, G?

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Question 12

When rounding a number to three significant figures, if the fourth digit is a 5 followed by no other digits, and the third digit is an even number, what is the general rule?

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Question 13

Evaluate the expression (50 mN)(6 GN) and express the answer with SI units having an appropriate prefix.

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Question 14

A car is traveling at 55 mi/h. What is its speed in meters per second, rounded to three significant figures?

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Question 15

What is the primary reason that statics, although a special case of dynamics where acceleration is zero, deserves separate treatment in engineering education?

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Question 16

How is a 'concentrated force' best described as an idealization in mechanics?

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Question 17

According to Newton's Second Law, if an unbalanced force F is applied to a particle of mass m, the particle experiences an acceleration 'a'. What is the relationship between the direction of the force and the direction of the acceleration?

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Question 18

An object's weight is a force that depends on its location. For most engineering calculations, the acceleration due to gravity, g, is determined at a 'standard location'. What is this location?

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Question 19

What is the weight of a 2-kg body in newtons at the standard location?

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Question 20

A body weighing 64.4 lb has a mass of how many slugs?

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Question 21

When using SI prefixes, what does the prefix 'giga' (G) represent as a multiple?

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Question 22

What is the correct way to express the unit (micrometer)^2 using SI symbols?

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Question 23

When performing numerical calculations, the text suggests keeping intermediate values between a certain range to decide on a suitable prefix for the final answer. What is this recommended range?

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Question 24

Round the number 4.65735 m to three significant figures.

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Question 25

A rocket has a mass of 250 x 10^3 slugs on Earth. What is its mass in SI units, expressed with an appropriate prefix and rounded to three significant figures?

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Question 26

Which historical figure is noted for his formulation of the three fundamental laws of motion and the law of universal gravitational attraction?

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Question 27

Mass is a property of matter that provides a measure of resistance to a change in velocity. What other property does it manifest as?

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Question 28

Evaluate the expression (0.631 Mm) / (8.60 kg)^2 and express the answer in SI units using an appropriate prefix and three significant figures.

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Question 29

Evaluate the expression 45 MN^3 / 900 Gg and express the result using an appropriate prefix and base SI units.

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Question 30

According to the 'General Procedure for Analysis,' what is the recommended maximum number of significant figures to report in the final answer of a problem?

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Question 31

The quantity force has three key characteristics that completely define it. What are they?

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Question 32

If a body has a mass of 0.5 g, what is its weight in newtons, expressed to three significant figures and using an appropriate prefix?

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Question 33

Convert 2 km/h to ft/s, rounding the final answer to three significant figures.

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Question 34

What is the key difference between the quantities 'mass' and 'weight'?

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Question 35

In the SI system, the newton is a derived unit. What combination of base units is equal to 1 newton?

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Question 36

What is the equivalent of 1 kip (kilo-pound) in pounds?

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Question 37

Which of the following is NOT listed as a step in the 'General Procedure for Analysis'?

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Question 38

The density of water is 1.94 slug/ft^3. What is this density expressed in SI units (kg/m^3), rounded to three significant figures?

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Question 39

When is it appropriate to model a body, such as the Earth, as a particle?

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Question 40

What is the result of evaluating (400 mm)(0.6 MN)^2, expressed with an appropriate SI prefix?

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Question 41

The 'Important Points' section summarizes that a rigid body does not deform under load. This is an example of what concept in mechanics?

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Question 42

According to the principles for applying the SI system, how many of the four basic quantities (length, time, mass, force) have their units defined as 'base units'?

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Question 43

If you are converting the specific weight of brass, which is 520 lb/ft^3, to density (mass/volume) in SI units, what is the first step you must take?

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Question 44

A pressure of 1 Pascal (Pa) is defined as 1 N/m^2. How many pascals are equivalent to the atmospheric pressure at sea level, which is 14.7 lb/in^2? Use three significant figures.

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Question 45

Why did the subject of statics develop very early in history, while dynamics developed much later?

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Question 46

Evaluate the expression (354 mg)(45 km) / (0.0356 kN) and express the answer to three significant figures in SI base units.

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Question 47

Which prefix should be avoided in science and engineering calculations, except for some volume and area measurements?

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Question 48

Newton's laws of motion are stated to apply to the motion of a particle as measured from what type of reference frame?

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Question 49

Convert a force of 1 pound (lb) to newtons (N), using the conversion factor from the textbook.

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Question 50

What is the primary purpose of drawing a free-body diagram (FBD) in the analysis of mechanics problems?

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