Contingent Convertible Bonds (CoCos) differ from standard convertibles because:

Correct answer: Conversion is automatic upon a specific event, such as capital falling below a minimum.

Explanation

Fruit 7 (Page 15) describes CoCos mechanics.

Other questions

Question 1

What does a bond primarily represent in a financial transaction?

Question 2

Which term describes the amount repaid to the bondholder at maturity?

Question 3

An investor purchases a bond with a face value of USD 1,000 and a 5 percent coupon rate. What is the annual interest payment?

Question 4

Yield to Maturity (YTM) is best described as:

Question 5

Which entity is considered a supranational organization issuer?

Question 6

Why do sovereign bonds usually represent the lowest credit risk in a region?

Question 7

What refers to the remaining time to a bond's maturity?

Question 8

Fixed-income securities with a tenor of one year or less at issuance are known as:

Question 9

Bonds with no stated maturity date are called:

Question 10

How is the coupon determined for a Floating-Rate Note (FRN)?

Question 11

In a Floating-Rate Note (FRN), the credit spread is usually:

Question 12

What defines a Zero-Coupon Bond?

Question 13

Which type of debt has priority over other debt claims in the event of bankruptcy?

Question 14

A contingency provision in a legal agreement:

Question 15

A callable bond gives the issuer the right to:

Question 16

In a callable bond structure, the issuer is considered to be:

Question 17

A putable bond gives the investor the right to:

Question 18

For a convertible bond, the investor effectively holds:

Question 19

Current Yield (CY) is calculated as:

Question 20

Current yield is analogous to which measure for an equity security?

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT an assumption of Yield to Maturity (YTM)?

Question 22

The Yield Curve is a graphical depiction of:

Question 23

The difference between the yield curve of corporate bonds and government bonds is primarily due to:

Question 24

What is an Indenture?

Question 25

National governments typically have the sovereign right to repay debt using:

Question 26

Corporate issuers with less stable operating cash flows often offer what to investors?

Question 27

What are Covenants in the context of a bond issue?

Question 28

Affirmative covenants typically specify:

Question 29

Which of the following is an example of an affirmative covenant?

Question 30

A 'pari passu' clause ensures that:

Question 31

What does a 'cross-default clause' specify?

Question 32

Negative covenants typically prohibit issuers from:

Question 33

An 'incurrence test' covenant restricts the issuer's ability to:

Question 34

What is the purpose of a 'Negative Pledge Clause'?

Question 35

Asset-backed securities (ABS) are repaid primarily from:

Question 36

Which type of issuer includes agencies like national railways or postal services?

Question 37

Corporate bonds pay interest typically at what frequency?

Question 38

The higher an issuer’s credit quality, the:

Question 39

If a bond has a Coupon Rate of 10 percent and a Face Value of 100, but the price is 110, the Current Yield is:

Question 40

In the context of bond covenants, highly restrictive covenants may:

Question 41

What defines a 'foreign bond'?

Question 42

A 'Global Bond' is issued simultaneously in:

Question 43

Which feature distinguishes a Eurobond?

Question 44

The tax treatment of Original Issue Discount (OID) in the United States typically involves:

Question 45

Capital gains on bonds are usually taxed:

Question 46

A 'Sukuk' is a fixed-income instrument that:

Question 48

A 'Step-up bond' pays a coupon that:

Question 49

Which bond type pays interest in the form of additional principal rather than cash?

Question 50

In a 'waterfall structure' used in ABS, principal repayments are: