Which Orson Welles radio drama, broadcast on Halloween night in 1938, caused a nationwide panic by portraying a realistic Martian invasion?

Correct answer: War of the Worlds

Explanation

This question asks about one of the most famous broadcasts in radio history. The event and its impact are specifically detailed in Section 7.4, 'War of the Worlds and the Power of Radio'.

Other questions

Question 1

Who is credited with inventing the wireless telegraph in 1896, which laid the foundation for modern radio transmission?

Question 2

What piece of legislation was passed in 1927 to create the Federal Radio Commission (FRC) and bring order to the chaotic airwaves?

Question 3

The period from the 1930s to the 1950s is often referred to by what name, signifying radio's prominent role in American households?

Question 5

What was the primary impact of the rise of television on the radio industry in the post-World War II era?

Question 6

What term is used to describe the radio format that plays a mix of news, finance, and interviews, and became particularly popular on the AM band?

Question 7

President Franklin D. Roosevelt used the radio for a series of speeches to reassure and connect with the American public during the Great Depression. What were these speeches called?

Question 8

In what year was the FCC's Fairness Doctrine, which required broadcasters to cover controversial issues in a balanced way, repealed?

Question 9

Which radio program, debuting in 1925, is credited with helping to establish country music's popularity and is known as the 'home of American music'?

Question 10

What is the primary difference between AM and FM radio signals that influenced their uses?

Question 11

Which technology delivers radio content to subscribers via communication satellites, offering commercial-free music and a wide variety of programming?

Question 12

What is the name of the federal agency, created by the Communications Act of 1934, that replaced the FRC and continues to regulate interstate communications today?

Question 13

Which radio format specifically targets African American audiences and plays a wide variety of music genres, including R&B, hip-hop, and soul?

Question 14

What popular prime-time radio show during the Golden Age featured the comedic adventures of its title characters, one a lodge-hall leader and the other a gullible taxi driver, and was later criticized for its use of white actors in black roles?

Question 15

The development of what format helped radio survive the initial threat from television by focusing on a rotating playlist of popular songs?

Question 16

What term refers to the audio files that are available for download or streaming online, allowing listeners to consume content on demand, with shows like 'Grammar Girl' being a notable example?

Question 17

The live radio report of which 1937 disaster is considered a landmark moment in broadcast journalism, demonstrating the medium's power for instant news coverage?

Question 18

Which radio format, popular with the 25-to-54 age demographic, generally plays a mix of soft rock, pop, and light R&B from the 1980s to the present?

Question 19

NPR's long-running newsmagazine 'All Things Considered' is an example of what type of radio?

Question 20

What phenomenon describes the increasing ownership of radio stations by a small number of large corporations?

Question 21

Which type of radio format often features hosts who express strong political opinions and encourage listener call-ins?

Question 22

What type of programming, sponsored by household goods companies, dominated daytime radio during the Golden Age and targeted female audiences?

Question 23

Which new technology allows for a digital broadcast signal to be sent alongside a traditional analog signal, improving the sound quality of AM and FM stations?

Question 24

Garrison Keillor's long-running variety show, 'A Prairie Home Companion,' known for its gentle humor and musical guests, is a famous product of what sector of the radio industry?

Question 25

What radio format is described as the most popular in the United States, appealing to a wide range of listeners with artists from different eras?

Question 26

The radio show 'Major Bowes and His Original Amateur Hour' served as a prototype for which modern television genre?

Question 27

What was the initial primary advantage of FM radio that led to its adoption by the 'high-fidelity counterculture'?

Question 28

Which radio format, also known as CHR, is characterized by a fast-paced style and a playlist focused on the latest Top 40 hits?

Question 29

One of the key problems facing internet broadcasting, as mentioned in the text, relates to what issue?

Question 30

Before the establishment of the Federal Radio Commission in 1927, the radio airwaves were largely unregulated, leading to what problem?

Question 31

What was the lasting influence of the radio comedy 'The Jack Benny Show,' as mentioned in Section 7.4?

Question 32

Controversies surrounding on-air personalities like Don Imus highlight the ongoing tension in radio between which two concepts?

Question 33

During the Golden Age, how did radio networks function to distribute programming?

Question 34

The radio format 'Mexican Regional' primarily targets which audience demographic?

Question 35

After the repeal of the Fairness Doctrine in 1987, the AM radio band experienced a revitalization primarily due to the growth of what type of programming?

Question 36

What does 'terrestrial radio' refer to?

Question 37

Early educational radio stations, often operated by universities, were typically pushed to which part of the broadcast spectrum?

Question 38

Which of these is NOT listed in Section 7.3 as one of the top radio formats in the United States?

Question 39

What was the first major national radio network established in the United States?

Question 40

Radio's power to create 'a new kind of mass media' and a shared cultural experience for a nation is illustrated by its role during which period?

Question 41

How did radio programming change in prime time after television became the dominant medium for entertainment?

Question 42

The term 'vox pop,' mentioned in Section 7.4, is a forerunner of what common feature in modern media?

Question 43

What is the primary reason that early radio advertisers sponsored entire shows, such as the 'Colgate Comedy Hour'?

Question 44

The Classic Rock radio format primarily features music from which decades?

Question 45

What is a primary distinction between satellite radio and terrestrial radio?

Question 46

The emergence of 'radio networks' in the 1920s was driven by what economic reality?

Question 47

The cultural impact of radio is demonstrated by its ability to popularize 'regional sounds' and turn them into national phenomena. Which show is cited as a key example of this for country music?

Question 48

Why did many on-air personalities, such as Howard Stern, move from terrestrial radio to satellite radio?

Question 49

The Communications Act of 1934, which created the FCC, was based on what key principle regarding the airwaves?

Question 50

Radio's adaptation to the rise of television involved targeting niche audiences. What term describes this strategy of focusing on specific listener groups?