Which of the following assets is NOT depreciated?

Correct answer: Land

Explanation

Land is considered to have an unlimited useful life, and therefore it is not subject to depreciation. This is a fundamental exception in accounting for plant assets.

Other questions

Question 1

According to the historical cost principle as applied to plant assets, what costs are included in the cost of a plant asset?

Question 2

Merten Company purchases factory machinery at a cash price of $50,000. Related expenditures are for sales taxes $3,000, insurance during shipping $500, and installation and testing $1,000. What is the total cost of the factory machinery?

Question 3

Which of the following are described as expenditures to maintain the operating efficiency and productive life of a plant asset?

Question 4

What is the process of allocating to expense the cost of a plant asset over its useful life in a rational and systematic manner?

Question 5

Which of the following factors are considered in computing depreciation?

Question 6

Barb's Florists purchased a delivery truck for $13,000 with an expected salvage value of $1,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years. Using the straight-line method, what is the annual depreciation expense?

Question 7

Using the data for Barb's Florists' delivery truck (Cost $13,000, Salvage Value $1,000, useful life of 100,000 miles), what is the depreciation expense for the first year if the truck is driven 15,000 miles?

Question 8

For Barb's Florists' truck (Cost $13,000, Salvage Value $1,000, 5-year life), what is the depreciation expense for the first year using the double-declining-balance method?

Question 9

When a company revises an estimate for periodic depreciation, how should the change be accounted for?

Question 10

What is the primary difference between depletion and depreciation?

Question 11

Lane Coal Company invests $5 million in a mine estimated to have 1 million tons of coal and no salvage value. If Lane extracts and sells 250,000 tons in the first year, what is the entry to record depletion?

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT a source of intangible assets?

Question 13

How should the cost of an intangible asset with an indefinite life be treated?

Question 14

Goodwill is recorded only when:

Question 15

What is the asset turnover ratio used to analyze?

Question 16

If a company sells an old asset and a new asset is acquired in an exchange, how is the cost of the new asset determined when the exchange has commercial substance?

Question 17

A gain on the exchange of plant assets occurs when the:

Question 18

Plant assets are distinguished from other assets by what three characteristics?

Question 19

Which of the following would be recorded as a Land Improvement?

Question 20

The materiality concept states that if an item would not make a difference in decision-making, a company:

Question 21

Why is the book value of a plant asset not necessarily equal to its fair value?

Question 22

An accelerated-depreciation method is one that:

Question 23

If a company retires a fully depreciated plant asset that is still useful, how should it be reported on the balance sheet?

Question 24

A company sells office furniture for $16,000 cash. The furniture originally cost $60,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $49,000 at the time of sale. What is the result of this transaction?

Question 25

How are research and development (R&D) costs generally accounted for?

Question 26

Which of the following would be amortized?

Question 27

When an exchange of plant assets has commercial substance, a loss is recognized if:

Question 28

Chisenhall Company purchased land and a building for $300,000. Management’s best estimate of the value of the land was $100,000 and the building $200,000. However, management told the accounting department to record the land at $220,000 and the building at $80,000. What is the likely motivation for this accounting treatment?

Question 29

If a plant asset is retired before it is fully depreciated and no cash is received, what is the result?

Question 30

Which depreciation method is most suitable for an asset whose productivity varies significantly from one period to another?

Question 31

If a company revises the estimated useful life of a truck from 5 years to 6 years in its third year of use, the depreciation expense for the third year will be calculated based on the:

Question 32

National Labs purchases a patent for $60,000. The legal life is 20 years, but National estimates the useful life to be only 8 years. What is the annual amortization expense?

Question 33

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes natural resources from other plant assets?

Question 34

The asset turnover ratio for The Procter & Gamble Company in 2013 was 0.62 times. How is this ratio interpreted?

Question 35

When an exchange of assets lacks commercial substance, how are gains and losses on the disposal of the old asset typically recognized?

Question 36

Which of the following is an example of an intangible asset?

Question 37

What is the book value of a plant asset?

Question 38

Chambers Corporation purchased equipment for $36,000 with a 6-year life and $6,000 salvage value. At the end of year two, what is the accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method?

Question 39

A company sells a machine for $21,000. The machine originally cost $80,000 and has been depreciated by $50,000. What is the result of the sale?

Question 40

What is the term for the process of a plant asset becoming out of date before it physically wears out?

Question 41

If a company sells an old asset with a book value of $12,000 and a fair value of $19,000, and receives cash of $3,000 in an exchange for a new asset, what is the cost of the new asset, assuming the exchange has commercial substance?

Question 42

What is the primary objective of the asset turnover ratio?

Question 43

Which of the following would NOT be capitalized as part of the cost of a delivery truck?

Question 44

The process of allocating the cost of an intangible asset is referred to as:

Question 45

Which of the following is a key difference between the straight-line and effective-interest methods of amortizing bond discount?

Question 46

If a patent is purchased for $75,000 with an estimated useful life of 5 years and a legal life of 20 years, what is the journal entry to record annual amortization?

Question 48

When using the double-declining-balance method, depreciation stops when:

Question 49

A company retires a piece of machinery that cost $62,000 and was fully depreciated. How is this transaction recorded?

Question 50

What is the proper balance sheet presentation for a machine with a cost of $48,000,000 and accumulated depreciation of $5,000,000?