According to the comparison on pages 336-338, which oligopoly model results in the highest price for the product?

Correct answer: Collusion

Explanation

The market price in an oligopoly is inversely related to the degree of competition. Collusion, which eliminates competition and mimics a monopoly, results in the highest market price. Bertrand competition, being the most intense, results in the lowest price.

Other questions

Question 1

According to the conditions for Cournot oligopoly, what does each firm believe about its rivals' output decisions when it changes its own output?

Question 2

What is the primary characteristic of a Sweezy oligopoly regarding firms' beliefs about their rivals' price reactions?

Question 3

In the comparison of oligopoly models, what is the total industry output when two identical firms with a marginal cost of $4 and an inverse market demand of P = 1,000 - Q compete as Cournot duopolists?

Question 4

What is a key feature of a Stackelberg oligopoly that distinguishes it from a Cournot oligopoly?

Question 5

What is the equilibrium outcome in a Bertrand oligopoly with identical products and constant, identical marginal costs?

Question 6

According to the comparison on pages 336-338, which oligopoly model results in the highest level of total industry output?

Question 7

What defines a contestable market?

Question 8

In a Cournot duopoly, a firm's reaction function defines what?

Question 9

In Demonstration Problem 9-4, two Cournot duopolists face an inverse demand of P = 10 - (Q1 + Q2) and have zero costs. What is the Cournot equilibrium output for each firm?

Question 10

What is an isoprofit curve in the context of a Cournot duopoly?

Question 11

In the comparison of oligopoly models, what is the profit for each firm in the Bertrand equilibrium, given P = 1,000 - Q and MC = 4?

Question 12

What happens to the Cournot equilibrium if one firm's marginal cost declines, according to Figure 9-8?

Question 13

In the Stackelberg model with P = 1,000 - Q, MC1 = MC2 = 4, what is the profit-maximizing output for the leader firm?

Question 14

Why do firms have an incentive to collude in a Cournot oligopoly, as illustrated in Figure 9-9?

Question 15

According to the appendix, how does the reaction function in a differentiated-product Bertrand oligopoly differ from that in a Cournot oligopoly?

Question 16

What is the key insight from 'Inside Business 9-2' regarding price competition and the number of sellers?

Question 17

In Demonstration Problem 9-6, with an inverse demand of P = 50 - Q and MC = 2 for both firms, what is the Stackelberg leader's equilibrium output?

Question 18

In the Sweezy model, what causes the 'kink' in the firm's demand curve?

Question 20

What happens to a firm's reaction function in a Cournot oligopoly if its own marginal cost increases?

Question 21

Which of the following is NOT a condition for a contestable market?

Question 22

In a homogeneous-product duopoly, why is the collusive outcome often difficult to sustain?

Question 23

What is the equilibrium price in the Cournot duopoly described in Demonstration Problem 9-4, where P = 10 - Q and MC = 0?

Question 24

Comparing the four main oligopoly models, which one results in the lowest level of profit for the firms involved?

Question 25

In the Stackelberg duopoly from Demonstration Problem 9-6 (P = 50 - Q, MC=2), what is the follower's equilibrium output?

Question 26

Which condition is NOT a required characteristic of a Sweezy oligopoly?

Question 27

In a Cournot oligopoly, what is the relationship between a firm's marginal revenue and the market price?

Question 28

What is the primary reason for the 'price war' that occurs in a homogeneous-product Bertrand model?

Question 29

In the comparison of oligopoly models, what is the profit earned by the Stackelberg follower, given P = 1,000 - Q and MC = 4?

Question 30

What is the term for an oligopoly composed of only two firms?

Question 31

Why might a firm in a Sweezy oligopoly not change its price even if its marginal costs change?

Question 32

If two Cournot duopolists have an inverse market demand of P = 100 - (Q1 + Q2) and marginal costs of c1 = 10 and c2 = 20, what is Firm 1's reaction function?

Question 33

What is meant by 'tacit collusion'?

Question 34

In a Stackelberg oligopoly, the leader produces more output and earns more profit than the follower. What is this phenomenon called?

Question 35

In the 'Inside Business 9-1' box, what did the South African company Telkom do to commit to a Stackelberg output?