In Bach's Partita no. 2 (Example 19-10), the monophonic modulation from d minor to g minor is signaled by which two notes in measure 23?

Correct answer: F sharp and E flat.

Explanation

This question tests the analysis of a specific monophonic modulation. The introduction of the new leading tone (F-sharp for g minor) and the characteristic submediant (E-flat) within the single melodic line effectively signals the shift in tonality.

Other questions

Question 1

What is the three-step procedure for analyzing modulations, as outlined in the section on Altered Chords as Common Chords?

Question 2

In the context of analyzing modulations, what is the 'point of modulation'?

Question 3

In Example 19-1, which shows a modulation from G major to D major, which chord serves as the common chord?

Question 4

When a secondary function like V(7) or vii(7) is used as a common chord in a modulation, what is its role?

Question 5

What is the primary characteristic of a sequential modulation?

Question 6

In Schubert's 'Five Piano Pieces' (Example 19-2), what is the interval of transposition in the sequential modulation?

Question 7

According to the analysis of Example 19-2, the d minor tonic chord (d:i) in the second phrase could also have functioned as which diatonic chord in the original key of C major?

Question 8

What type of sequential motion is demonstrated in Beethoven's Piano Sonata op. 53 (Example 19-3)?

Question 9

What common pattern, other than stepwise motion, is often used for sequential modulation?

Question 10

What is the defining characteristic of a modulating sequence as opposed to a diatonic sequence?

Question 11

What serves as the 'hinge' between two keys in a modulation by common tone?

Question 12

How does the effect of a common-tone modulation typically differ from that of a common-chord modulation?

Question 13

In Mozart's Fantasia K. 475 (Example 19-5), which note serves as the common tone linking the keys of b minor and D major?

Question 14

In Beethoven's Symphony no. 4 (Example 19-6), which single note links the V chord in d minor with the V7 chord in B flat major?

Question 15

The two chords linked by a common tone in a common-tone modulation usually exhibit what type of relationship?

Question 16

What are the two defining characteristics of a chromatic mediant relationship?

Question 17

In Brahms's Symphony no. 4 (Example 19-9), a modulation occurs between which two keys that are in a chromatic mediant relationship?

Question 18

In Example 19-9, after the initial melody emphasizes the notes of a C major triad, which single note is isolated before it becomes the tonic of E major?

Question 19

What is a monophonic modulation?

Question 21

What is a direct modulation?

Question 22

When a direct modulation occurs between phrases, what is it often called?

Question 23

In the Bach chorale excerpt (Example 19-11), which is given as an example of phrase modulation, the key shifts between which two tonalities?

Question 24

The text suggests that the phrase modulation in Example 19-11 could also be analyzed differently. What is the single common tone between the V chord in g minor (D-F#-A) and the I chord in B flat major (Bb-D-F)?

Question 25

In the simplified analysis of Mozart's Fantasia K. 475 (Example 19-12), the fleeting tonicizations of which two keys would be considered direct modulations?

Question 26

Which type of modulation involves the transposition of a musical pattern to a new pitch level to establish a new key?

Question 27

What is the term for a modulation that is carried out by a single, unharmonized vocal or instrumental line?

Question 28

A modulation where a single tone serves as the link between the two keys is called what?

Question 29

What two types of modulation are discussed in the chapter in addition to sequential and common-tone modulation?

Question 30

In the excerpt from Schubert's 'Im Gegenwartigen Vergangenes' (Self-Test 19-1, no. 2), which modulates from D flat major to A major, what is the primary modulatory technique employed?

Question 31

Are the keys of D flat major and A major, as found in Self-Test 19-1, no. 2, in a chromatic mediant relationship?

Question 32

In the Schubert excerpt 'Der Wegweiser' (Self-Test 19-1, no. 3), what is the key of measures 13 to 16?

Question 33

In the excerpt from 'Der Wegweiser' (Self-Test 19-1, no. 3), the return to the home key of g minor from C flat major at the end of measure 16 is best described as what kind of modulation?

Question 34

In the excerpt from Mozart's Symphony no. 41 (Self-Test 19-1, no. 4), what are the two keys established?

Question 35

How is the modulation in Mozart's Symphony no. 41 (Self-Test 19-1, no. 4) accomplished, and what is the relationship between the two keys?

Question 36

An altered chord, such as a secondary dominant, can serve what role in a modulation?

Question 37

In the theoretical modulation from G major to D major discussed in the section 'Altered Chords as Common Chords,' which chord is identified as the common chord that cannot be the Am triad?

Question 38

What is the required interval between the roots of two chords in a chromatic mediant relationship?

Question 39

What is the requirement for the qualities of two triads in a chromatic mediant relationship?

Question 40

Which type of modulation is described as being 'often reserved for especially dramatic spots in a composition' and can involve the enharmonic reinterpretation of a common chord?

Question 41

Why might a composer prefer to label a modulation as a 'phrase modulation' even if a common-tone or common-chord analysis is also possible, as in Example 19-11?

Question 42

What does the text suggest should be done before labeling a modulation that occurs within a phrase as a 'direct modulation'?

Question 43

In the summary of the modulatory passage in Example 19-12, the final goal key of the passage is identified as what?

Question 44

What is the function of the iii6 chord in the analysis of Example 19-12?

Question 45

The text states that in a common-tone modulation, the common tone is often isolated. In Beethoven's Symphony no. 4 (Example 19-6), what dynamics are used to emphasize this isolation and dramatic shift?

Question 46

What is the relationship between the keys of b minor and D major, which are linked by a common-tone modulation in Example 19-5?

Question 47

What does the text say about the common chord in a sequential modulation?

Question 48

In the analysis of Beethoven's Symphony no. 4 (Example 19-6), the modulation is between the V of d minor and the V7 of what key?

Question 49

The section 'Modulation by Common Tone' mentions that the chromatic mediant relationship makes it easy to modulate to what kind of keys?

Question 50

According to the summary in Chapter 19, what is the term for a modulation that uses no common chords or common tones?