Drawing on Memories: Your History as an Artist

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Questions

Question 1

At what age do the drawing skills of most adults in the Western world seem to halt, according to the text?

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Question 2

What term is suggested in the chapter for the disability related to drawing problems, analogous to dyslexia for reading problems?

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Question 3

What does the chapter identify as the 'crisis period' in artistic development for many children?

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Question 4

According to the text, what is a frequent reason, besides the internal 'crisis', that children abandon art as an expressive activity?

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Question 5

At what age does the 'scribbling stage' of drawing typically begin?

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Question 6

What is described as the 'basic discovery of art' made by infants after the scribbling stage?

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Question 7

By around age five or six, children typically develop a set of repeated symbols to create what kind of scene?

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Question 8

In a typical childhood landscape drawing, what do the top and bottom edges of the paper represent symbolically?

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Question 9

What characteristic is noted about the compositions of recalled childhood landscapes drawn by adults?

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Question 10

During the 'stage of complexity' around age nine or ten, what happens to the children's earlier sense of composition?

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Question 11

Around the age of nine or ten, the subject matter of drawings often becomes differentiated by sex. What subjects are typically drawn by girls, according to the chapter?

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Question 12

What is the primary passion for children in their drawing around age ten or eleven, during the 'stage of realism'?

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Question 13

What is the paradox a child must accept to draw a realistic-looking cube from an angle?

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Question 14

What does the chapter identify as the primary dilemma that prevents beginning students from seeing and drawing things as they are?

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Question 15

Which brain hemisphere is described as having 'no patience with this detailed perception' and providing a 'ready-made symbol' for objects?

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Question 16

According to the chapter, where do the ready-made symbols used by beginning adult drawers come from?

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Question 17

What is the solution to the dilemma of drawing, as suggested by psychologist Robert Ornstein?

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Question 18

What is the final reason given for why reviewing your childhood art is important?

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Question 19

According to the description of the 'stage of complexity', which group is more likely to draw hot rods and war scenes?

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Question 20

In the 'stage of symbols', what basic, universally drawn form is used by infants to represent almost anything?

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Question 21

What is the age range for the 'crisis period' where children become sharply critical of their own drawings?

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Question 22

Why do art teachers, as described in the text, often resort to crafts projects with young adolescents?

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Question 23

What reason does the text give for why cartoons appeal to adolescents?

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Question 24

What common feature in a child's drawing of a house is mentioned as almost never being omitted?

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Question 25

The text suggests that for older children, the edges of the paper become almost nonexistent. What is this contrasted with?

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Question 26

In the family portrait drawn by a shy five-year-old, how did the artist express the feeling of being dominated by his older sister?

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Question 27

Why do teachers at the elementary level, according to the text, often feel inadequate to teach realistic drawing?

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Question 28

What does the text state is the belief of children who love realism at age ten or eleven?

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Question 29

The chapter states that 'language has first spoilt drawing and then swallowed it up completely.' Who is this 1930 quote attributed to?

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Question 30

How do beginning adult students 'see' what is in front of them, according to the chapter's summary?

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Question 31

The chapter highlights that drawing is not a vital skill for survival in our culture. What other skills are mentioned as being vital in contrast?

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Question 32

In a figure drawing from the 'stage of symbols', where might arms originate from?

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Question 33

What does the text say about the number of fingers and toes in children's drawings around age four?

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Question 34

What is the consequence of the 'early cutting off of artistic development' for competent adults when they are asked to draw a face?

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Question 35

What does the chapter claim is the reason that most students do not learn how to draw in the early and middle grades?

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Question 36

What is the first step of drawing development mentioned in the chapter, occurring around one and a half years old?

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Question 37

Why is a circular scribbling movement described as 'natural' for a young child?

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Question 38

A girl drawing hands held behind the back is given as an example of a drawing theme for which age group?

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Question 39

The unsuccessful attempts by children to draw a cube that 'looks real' result from a conflict between visual perception and what?

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Question 40

In the example of the child drawing an umbrella, why is the arm holding the umbrella drawn huge in relation to the other arm?

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Question 41

The chapter argues that many children give up drawing at age nine or ten. What do these children grow up to become?

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Question 42

According to the chapter, what is the belief about praise for 'incorrect' cube drawings from the perspective of a young student?

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Question 43

What is the key purpose of the left verbal system in perception, as described in the final sections of the chapter?

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Question 44

The chapter states that 'to see the way an artist sees,' one must do what?

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Question 45

By age four, children's drawings become more complex. What details are mentioned as appearing in drawings at this age?

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Question 46

What is the reason given for why most adults also draw like children?

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Question 47

In the 'stage of complexity', a concern for where things are in the drawing is replaced by what?

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Question 48

What does the text suggest is the main reason for the 'unsticking' of students' artistic development?

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Question 49

At what age do children begin to use drawings to tell stories and work out problems?

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Question 50

What did psychologist Karl Buhler, writing in 1930, claim had 'first spoilt drawing and then swallowed it up completely'?

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